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( y + 4 ) 2 = 16 ( x + 4 )

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y 2 + 12 x 6 y + 21 = 0

( y 3 ) 2 = −12 ( x + 1 ) , V : ( 1 , 3 ) ; F : ( 4 , 3 ) ; d : x = 2

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x 2 4 x 24 y + 28 = 0

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5 x 2 50 x 4 y + 113 = 0

( x 5 ) 2 = 4 5 ( y + 3 ) , V : ( 5 , 3 ) ; F : ( 5 , 14 5 ) ; d : y = 16 5

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y 2 24 x + 4 y 68 = 0

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x 2 4 x + 2 y 6 = 0

( x 2 ) 2 = −2 ( y 5 ) , V : ( 2 , 5 ) ; F : ( 2 , 9 2 ) ; d : y = 11 2

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y 2 6 y + 12 x 3 = 0

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3 y 2 4 x 6 y + 23 = 0

( y 1 ) 2 = 4 3 ( x 5 ) , V : ( 5 , 1 ) ; F : ( 16 3 , 1 ) ; d : x = 14 3

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x 2 + 4 x + 8 y 4 = 0

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Graphical

For the following exercises, graph the parabola, labeling the focus and the directrix.

( y 2 ) 2 = 4 3 ( x + 2 )

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−5 ( x + 5 ) 2 = 4 ( y + 5 )

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−6 ( y + 5 ) 2 = 4 ( x 4 )

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y 2 6 y 8 x + 1 = 0

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x 2 + 8 x + 4 y + 20 = 0

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3 x 2 + 30 x 4 y + 95 = 0

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y 2 8 x + 10 y + 9 = 0

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y 2 + 2 y 12 x + 61 = 0

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2 x 2 + 8 x 4 y 24 = 0

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For the following exercises, find the equation of the parabola given information about its graph.

Vertex is ( 0 , 0 ) ; directrix is y = 4 , focus is ( 0 , −4 ) .

x 2 = −16 y

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Vertex is ( 0 , 0 ) ; directrix is x = 4 , focus is ( −4 , 0 ) .

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Vertex is ( 2 , 2 ) ; directrix is x = 2 2 , focus is ( 2 + 2 , 2 ) .

( y 2 ) 2 = 4 2 ( x 2 )

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Vertex is ( −2 , 3 ) ; directrix is x = 7 2 , focus is ( 1 2 , 3 ) .

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Vertex is ( 2 , 3 ) ; directrix is x = 2 2 , focus is ( 0 , 3 ) .

( y + 3 ) 2 = −4 2 ( x 2 )

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Vertex is ( 1 , 2 ) ; directrix is y = 11 3 , focus is ( 1 , 1 3 ) .

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For the following exercises, determine the equation for the parabola from its graph.

( y 2 ) 2 = 1 4 ( x + 2 )

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( y 3 ) 2 = 4 5 ( x + 2 )

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Extensions

For the following exercises, the vertex and endpoints of the latus rectum of a parabola are given. Find the equation.

V ( 0 , 0 ) , Endpoints  ( 2 , 1 ) , ( −2 , 1 )

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V ( 0 , 0 ) , Endpoints  ( −2 , 4 ) , ( −2 , −4 )

y 2 = −8 x

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V ( 1 , 2 ) , Endpoints  ( −5 , 5 ) , ( 7 , 5 )

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V ( −3 , −1 ) , Endpoints  ( 0 , 5 ) , ( 0 , −7 )

( y + 1 ) 2 = 12 ( x + 3 )

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V ( 4 , −3 ) , Endpoints  ( 5 , 7 2 ) , ( 3 , 7 2 )

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Real-world applications

The mirror in an automobile headlight has a parabolic cross-section with the light bulb at the focus. On a schematic, the equation of the parabola is given as x 2 = 4 y . At what coordinates should you place the light bulb?

( 0 , 1 )

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If we want to construct the mirror from the previous exercise such that the focus is located at ( 0 , 0.25 ) , what should the equation of the parabola be?

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A satellite dish is shaped like a paraboloid of revolution. This means that it can be formed by rotating a parabola around its axis of symmetry. The receiver is to be located at the focus. If the dish is 12 feet across at its opening and 4 feet deep at its center, where should the receiver be placed?

At the point 2.25 feet above the vertex.

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Consider the satellite dish from the previous exercise. If the dish is 8 feet across at the opening and 2 feet deep, where should we place the receiver?

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A searchlight is shaped like a paraboloid of revolution. A light source is located 1 foot from the base along the axis of symmetry. If the opening of the searchlight is 3 feet across, find the depth.

0.5625 feet

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If the searchlight from the previous exercise has the light source located 6 inches from the base along the axis of symmetry and the opening is 4 feet, find the depth.

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An arch is in the shape of a parabola. It has a span of 100 feet and a maximum height of 20 feet. Find the equation of the parabola, and determine the height of the arch 40 feet from the center.

x 2 = −125 ( y 20 ) , height is 7.2 feet

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If the arch from the previous exercise has a span of 160 feet and a maximum height of 40 feet, find the equation of the parabola, and determine the distance from the center at which the height is 20 feet.

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An object is projected so as to follow a parabolic path given by y = x 2 + 96 x , where x is the horizontal distance traveled in feet and y is the height. Determine the maximum height the object reaches.

2304 feet

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For the object from the previous exercise, assume the path followed is given by y = −0.5 x 2 + 80 x . Determine how far along the horizontal the object traveled to reach maximum height.

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Questions & Answers

Ayele, K., 2003. Introductory Economics, 3rd ed., Addis Ababa.
Widad Reply
can you send the book attached ?
Ariel
?
Ariel
What is economics
Widad Reply
the study of how humans make choices under conditions of scarcity
AI-Robot
U(x,y) = (x×y)1/2 find mu of x for y
Desalegn Reply
U(x,y) = (x×y)1/2 find mu of x for y
Desalegn
what is ecnomics
Jan Reply
this is the study of how the society manages it's scarce resources
Belonwu
what is macroeconomic
John Reply
macroeconomic is the branch of economics which studies actions, scale, activities and behaviour of the aggregate economy as a whole.
husaini
etc
husaini
difference between firm and industry
husaini Reply
what's the difference between a firm and an industry
Abdul
firm is the unit which transform inputs to output where as industry contain combination of firms with similar production 😅😅
Abdulraufu
Suppose the demand function that a firm faces shifted from Qd  120 3P to Qd  90  3P and the supply function has shifted from QS  20  2P to QS 10  2P . a) Find the effect of this change on price and quantity. b) Which of the changes in demand and supply is higher?
Toofiq Reply
explain standard reason why economic is a science
innocent Reply
factors influencing supply
Petrus Reply
what is economic.
Milan Reply
scares means__________________ends resources. unlimited
Jan
economics is a science that studies human behaviour as a relationship b/w ends and scares means which have alternative uses
Jan
calculate the profit maximizing for demand and supply
Zarshad Reply
Why qualify 28 supplies
Milan
what are explicit costs
Nomsa Reply
out-of-pocket costs for a firm, for example, payments for wages and salaries, rent, or materials
AI-Robot
concepts of supply in microeconomics
David Reply
economic overview notes
Amahle Reply
identify a demand and a supply curve
Salome Reply
i don't know
Parul
there's a difference
Aryan
Demand curve shows that how supply and others conditions affect on demand of a particular thing and what percent demand increase whith increase of supply of goods
Israr
Hi Sir please how do u calculate Cross elastic demand and income elastic demand?
Abari
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Practice Key Terms 4

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Source:  OpenStax, Algebra and trigonometry. OpenStax CNX. Nov 14, 2016 Download for free at https://legacy.cnx.org/content/col11758/1.6
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