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4.3 Vroee nedersettings in sa

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Sosiale wetenskappe: geskiedenis

Graad 6

Afrika se antieke ryke dryf handel

Module 16

Vroeë nedersettings in sa

Wat het intussen in ons land plaasgevind? Die landbouleefwyse het ongeveer 2 000 jaar gelede ontstaan. Namate boerdery-aktiwiteite vanaf die ooskus al langs die riviervalleie tot op die sentrale plato uitgebrei het, moes mense voortdurend aanpas wat betref hul gereedskap, wapens, skuilings, klerasie, ens. In die klein boere-gemeenskappies het almal min of meer ewe veel mag en rykdom besit. Weens die toename in handel met vee, ivoor, goud, ens. het florende dorpe ontstaan.

Die eerste boere suid van die Limpoporivier het naby die ooskus (Indiese Oseaan) gebly, want die klimaat was gematig, die reënval voldoende en die grond vrugbaar. Graangewasse is gekweek, en in potte geberg. Seekosse is ook versamel. Teen 1000 n.C. was daar al baie nedersettings in die binneland.

Vervolgens gaan ons meer uitvind oor drie baie interessante nedersettings, nl. Mzonjani , Broederstroom en die Boomplaasgrot . Bestudeer deurlopend die tydlyn en kaart.

Aktiwiteit 1:

Om gebeure in die korrekte chronologiese volgorde te plaas tydens die vroeë nedersettings in ons land

[lu 2.1]

Pas kolom A en B bymekaar, deur slegs die korrekte simbool uit kolom B by kolom A neer te skryf.

K olom A K olom B
1. 0 A. Mapungubwe goudhandel vind plaas
2. 250 n.C. B. Eerste Indiërs vestig hul in “SA”
3. 400 n.C.600 n.C. C. Hollanders onder leiding van Jan van Riebeeck vestig hul aan die Kaap
4. 1050 n.C. D. Geboorte van ChristusSan en Khoina reeds in “S.A.”
5. 1200 n.C. E. Landboudorpies soos Mzonjani en Broederstroom ontstaan (Sien kaart op volgende bladsy)
6. 1652 F. Boerdery versprei na binneland Swartboere woon reeds in riviervalleie van “Natal"
7. 1860 G. Swart boere vestig hul op die hoëveld
  • Toe die eerste boere in Suider-Afrika aangekom het, het hulle hul in die digte woude en boswêreld langs die suid-oostelike kus gevestig. Die gebiede was geskik vir verskuiwingsakkerbou (uitkap- en verbranding van bosse).
  • Toe ‘n landbou-leefwyse eers langs die kus gevestig is, het swart boere al langs die vallei en groot riviere na die binneland se vrugbare grond versprei.

Aktiwiteit 2:

Om bronne te gebruik om relevante inligting oor die vroeë nedersettings te bekom

[lu 1.3]

Mzonjani

  • Handelaars van Noord-Afrika en die Ooste het langs die ooskus van Afrika geseil en ontdek dat Afrika oor baie waardevolle handelsware beskik. Goud en ivoor is geruil vir krale en kledingstowwe.

Nie lank gelede nie, het ‘n groep padingenieurs, wat besig was om ‘n nuwe pad noord van Durban te bou, vir dae lank opgehou sodat argeoloë opgrawings kon doen nadat ou potskerwe deur stootskrapers blootgelê is. Daarna is nog potskerwe, seeskulpe, klippe, bene van diere en ysterskroewe gevind.

Mzonjani lê nou ongeveer 20 km noord van Durban, onder die N2-snelweg. Mense ry daagliks daaroor sonder om te besef dat een van die bekendste landboudorpe van Suider-Afrika teen ongeveer 280 n.C. daar geleë was.

(a) Hou ‘n groepsgesprek oor die volgende vrae:

  • Het jy al ooit, terwyl jy in die veld gestap het, iets belangriks of waardevols gevind waarop niemand vantevore afgekom het nie?
  • Is Mzonjani toevallig ontdek?

Questions & Answers

how does Neisseria cause meningitis
Nyibol Reply
what is microbiologist
Muhammad Reply
what is errata
Muhammad
is the branch of biology that deals with the study of microorganisms.
Ntefuni Reply
What is microbiology
Mercy Reply
studies of microbes
Louisiaste
when we takee the specimen which lumbar,spin,
Ziyad Reply
How bacteria create energy to survive?
Muhamad Reply
Bacteria doesn't produce energy they are dependent upon their substrate in case of lack of nutrients they are able to make spores which helps them to sustain in harsh environments
_Adnan
But not all bacteria make spores, l mean Eukaryotic cells have Mitochondria which acts as powerhouse for them, since bacteria don't have it, what is the substitution for it?
Muhamad
they make spores
Louisiaste
what is sporadic nd endemic, epidemic
Aminu Reply
the significance of food webs for disease transmission
Abreham
food webs brings about an infection as an individual depends on number of diseased foods or carriers dully.
Mark
explain assimilatory nitrate reduction
Esinniobiwa Reply
Assimilatory nitrate reduction is a process that occurs in some microorganisms, such as bacteria and archaea, in which nitrate (NO3-) is reduced to nitrite (NO2-), and then further reduced to ammonia (NH3).
Elkana
This process is called assimilatory nitrate reduction because the nitrogen that is produced is incorporated in the cells of microorganisms where it can be used in the synthesis of amino acids and other nitrogen products
Elkana
Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu Reply
Give Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu
advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal Reply
Prevent foreign microbes to the host
Abubakar
they provide healthier benefits to their hosts
ayesha
They are friends to host only when Host immune system is strong and become enemies when the host immune system is weakened . very bad relationship!
Mark
what is cell
faisal Reply
cell is the smallest unit of life
Fauziya
cell is the smallest unit of life
Akanni
ok
Innocent
cell is the structural and functional unit of life
Hasan
is the fundamental units of Life
Musa
what are emergency diseases
Micheal Reply
There are nothing like emergency disease but there are some common medical emergency which can occur simultaneously like Bleeding,heart attack,Breathing difficulties,severe pain heart stock.Hope you will get my point .Have a nice day ❣️
_Adnan
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Innocent
I think infection prevention and control is the avoidance of all things we do that gives out break of infections and promotion of health practices that promote life
Lubega
Heyy Lubega hussein where are u from?
_Adnan
en français
Adama
which site have a normal flora
ESTHER Reply
Many sites of the body have it Skin Nasal cavity Oral cavity Gastro intestinal tract
Safaa
skin
Asiina
skin,Oral,Nasal,GIt
Sadik
How can Commensal can Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
How can Commensal Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
all
Tesfaye
by fussion
Asiina
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Micheal
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Micheal
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Shelly Reply
part of a tissue or an organ being wounded or bruised.
Wilfred
what term is used to name and classify microorganisms?
Micheal Reply
Binomial nomenclature
adeolu
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Source:  OpenStax, Geskiedenis graad 6. OpenStax CNX. Sep 08, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11008/1.1
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