-
Home
- Algebra and trigonometry
- Exponential and logarithmic
- Logarithmic functions
Key equations
Definition of the logarithmic function |
For
if and only if
|
Definition of the common logarithm |
For
if and only if
|
Definition of the natural logarithm |
For
if and only if
|
Key concepts
- The inverse of an exponential function is a logarithmic function, and the inverse of a logarithmic function is an exponential function.
- Logarithmic equations can be written in an equivalent exponential form, using the definition of a logarithm. See
[link] .
- Exponential equations can be written in their equivalent logarithmic form using the definition of a logarithm See
[link] .
- Logarithmic functions with base
can be evaluated mentally using previous knowledge of powers of
See
[link] and
[link] .
- Common logarithms can be evaluated mentally using previous knowledge of powers of
See
[link]
.
- When common logarithms cannot be evaluated mentally, a calculator can be used. See
[link]
.
- Real-world exponential problems with base
can be rewritten as a common logarithm and then evaluated using a calculator. See
[link]
.
- Natural logarithms can be evaluated using a calculator
[link]
.
Section exercises
Verbal
What is a base
logarithm? Discuss the meaning by interpreting each part of the equivalent equations
and
for
A logarithm is an exponent. Specifically, it is the exponent to which a base
is raised to produce a given value. In the expressions given, the base
has the same value. The exponent,
in the expression
can also be written as the logarithm,
and the value of
is the result of raising
to the power of
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How can the logarithmic equation
be solved for
using the properties of exponents?
Since the equation of a logarithm is equivalent to an exponential equation, the logarithm can be converted to the exponential equation
and then properties of exponents can be applied to solve for
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Discuss the meaning of the natural logarithm. What is its relationship to a logarithm with base
and how does the notation differ?
The natural logarithm is a special case of the logarithm with base
in that the natural log always has base
Rather than notating the natural logarithm as
the notation used is
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Algebraic
For the following exercises, rewrite each equation in exponential form.
Questions & Answers
differentiate between demand and supply
giving examples
differentiated between demand and supply using examples
Lambiv
how is the graph works?I don't fully understand
hi guys good evening to all
Lambiv
In economics, a perfect market refers to a theoretical construct where all participants have perfect information, goods are homogenous, there are no barriers to entry or exit, and prices are determined solely by supply and demand. It's an idealized model used for analysis,
Ezea
other things being equal
AI-Robot
When MP₁ becomes negative, TP start to decline.
Extuples Suppose that the short-run production function of certain cut-flower firm is given by: Q=4KL-0.6K2 - 0.112 •
Where is quantity of cut flower produced, I is labour input and K is fixed capital input (K-5). Determine the average product of lab
Kelo
Extuples Suppose that the short-run production function of certain cut-flower firm is given by: Q=4KL-0.6K2 - 0.112 •
Where is quantity of cut flower produced, I is labour input and K is fixed capital input (K-5). Determine the average product of labour (APL) and marginal product of labour (MPL)
Kelo
Can I ask you other question?
Shukri
What is different between quantity demand and demand?
Quantity demanded refers to the specific amount of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to purchase at a give price and within a specific time period. Demand, on the other hand, is a broader concept that encompasses the entire relationship between price and quantity demanded
Ezea
how do you save a country economic situation when it's falling apart
what is the difference between economic growth and development
Economic growth as an increase in the production and consumption of goods and services within an economy.but
Economic development as a broader concept that encompasses not only economic growth but also social & human well being.
Shukri
production function means
Jabir
What do you think is more important to focus on when considering inequality ?
any question about economics?
sir...I just want to ask one question... Define the term contract curve? if you are free please help me to find this answer 🙏
Asui
it is a curve that we get after connecting the pareto optimal combinations of two consumers after their mutually beneficial trade offs
Awais
thank you so much 👍 sir
Asui
In economics, the contract curve refers to the set of points in an Edgeworth box diagram where both parties involved in a trade cannot be made better off without making one of them worse off. It represents the Pareto efficient allocations of goods between two individuals or entities, where neither p
Cornelius
In economics, the contract curve refers to the set of points in an Edgeworth box diagram where both parties involved in a trade cannot be made better off without making one of them worse off. It represents the Pareto efficient allocations of goods between two individuals or entities,
Cornelius
Suppose a consumer consuming two commodities X and Y has
The following utility function u=X0.4 Y0.6. If the price of the X and Y are 2 and 3 respectively and income Constraint is birr 50.
A,Calculate quantities of x and y which maximize utility.
B,Calculate value of Lagrange multiplier.
C,Calculate quantities of X and Y consumed with a given price.
D,alculate optimum level of output .
the market for lemon has 10 potential consumers, each having an individual demand curve p=101-10Qi, where p is price in dollar's per cup and Qi is the number of cups demanded per week by the i th consumer.Find the market demand curve using algebra. Draw an individual demand curve and the market dema
suppose the production function is given by ( L, K)=L¼K¾.assuming capital is fixed find APL and MPL. consider the following short run production function:Q=6L²-0.4L³ a) find the value of L that maximizes output b)find the value of L that maximizes marginal product
Abdureman
What is the difference between perfect competition and monopolistic competition?
Mohammed
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Source:
OpenStax, Algebra and trigonometry. OpenStax CNX. Nov 14, 2016 Download for free at https://legacy.cnx.org/content/col11758/1.6
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