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This module describes the basics of the TI DSP/BIOS LOG module.

Introduction

This module describes the basics of the TI DSP/BIOS LOG module.

Reading

  • SPRU423 TMS320 DSP/BIOS Users Guide: Read the section Event Log Manager (LOG Module)

Log module

When running a real-time application it is desirable to not interrupt the processing while attempting to monitor or debug code. Printing to the standard I/O is very time consuming on the processor. The LOG module helps reduce this time. Formatting of the display takes place on the host computer rather than on the DSP. Data is stored in real-time to a buffer on the DSP and then during idle time it is transferred to the host computer. On the host computer the print statements are formatted and displayed.

The main functions used in the LOG module are LOG_printf and LOG_printf4 . They work very similar to the C printf function. In order to print using the LOG module a LOG object must be defined. To create a new LOG object open the configuration file and right click on Instrumentation->LOG and select Insert LOG . This will create a LOG object called LOG0 . The name of the object can be changed. On the properties window for the object the buffer length is in words and sets the length of the buffer. The buffer can be either a circular buffer, which contains the last messages written to the object, or fixed, which contains the first messages written to the buffer. A circular buffer allows messages to be sent continually. Each message writes 4 words of data. The format of the function call is

LOG_printf(LOG_Obj *log,String format,arg0,arg1) LOG_printf4(LOG_Obj *log,String format,arg0,arg1,arg2,arg3);

where the String format is a usual C printf format string with the conversion characters given in Table 1.

Conversion Character Description
%d Signed integer
%x Unsigned hexadecimal integer
%u Unsigned integer
%o Unsigned octal integer
%s Character string. This character can only be used with constant string pointers.
%r Symbol from symbol table
%p pointer

When using objects defined with the configuration tool the code must include definitions of the objects and the header file log.h . The configuration tool generates a header file that contains the definitions. For instance, the file log.tcf would generate the file logcfg.h . If an object called LOG0 was created, then the file would contain

extern far LOG_Obj LOG0;

Include the configuration header file in your code and you won't need to make the definitions yourself. A call the the print function might look like this

LOG_printf(&LOG0,"Hello world");

To view the message log select Tools->RTA->Printf Logs .

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Source:  OpenStax, Ti dsp/bios lab. OpenStax CNX. Sep 03, 2013 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11265/1.8
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