The cotangent graph has vertical asymptotes at each value of
where
we show these in the graph below with dashed lines. Since the cotangent is the reciprocal of the tangent,
has vertical asymptotes at all values of
where
and
at all values of
where
has its vertical asymptotes.
Features of the graph of
y =
A Cot(
Bx )
The stretching factor is
The period is
The domain is
where
is an integer.
The range is
The asymptotes occur at
where
is an integer.
is an odd function.
Graphing variations of
y = cot
x
We can transform the graph of the cotangent in much the same way as we did for the tangent. The equation becomes the following.
Properties of the graph of
y =
A Cot(
Bx −c)+
D
The stretching factor is
The period is
The domain is
where
is an integer.
The range is
The vertical asymptotes occur at
where
is an integer.
There is no amplitude.
is an odd function because it is the quotient of even and odd functions (cosine and sine, respectively)
Given a modified cotangent function of the form
graph one period.
Express the function in the form
Identify the stretching factor,
Identify the period,
Draw the graph of
Plot any two reference points.
Use the reciprocal relationship between tangent and cotangent to draw the graph of
Sketch the asymptotes.
Graphing variations of the cotangent function
Determine the stretching factor, period, and phase shift of
and then sketch a graph.
Step 1. Expressing the function in the form
gives
Step 2. The stretching factor is
Step 3. The period is
Step 4. Sketch the graph of
Step 5. Plot two reference points. Two such points are
and
Step 6. Use the reciprocal relationship to draw
Step 7. Sketch the asymptotes,
The orange graph in
[link] shows
and the blue graph shows
Bacteria doesn't produce energy they are dependent upon their substrate in case of lack of nutrients they are able to make spores which helps them to sustain in harsh environments
_Adnan
But not all bacteria make spores, l mean Eukaryotic cells have Mitochondria which acts as powerhouse for them, since bacteria don't have it, what is the substitution for it?
Assimilatory nitrate reduction is a process that occurs in some microorganisms, such as bacteria and archaea, in which nitrate (NO3-) is reduced to nitrite (NO2-), and then further reduced to ammonia (NH3).
Elkana
This process is called assimilatory nitrate reduction because the nitrogen that is produced is incorporated in the cells of microorganisms where it can be used in the synthesis of amino acids and other nitrogen products
There are nothing like emergency disease but there are some common medical emergency which can occur simultaneously like Bleeding,heart attack,Breathing difficulties,severe pain heart stock.Hope you will get my point .Have a nice day ❣️
_Adnan
define infection ,prevention and control
Innocent
I think infection prevention and control is the avoidance of all things we do that gives out break of infections and promotion of health practices that promote life