<< Chapter < Page Chapter >> Page >

Formula review

The Central Limit Theorem for Sums: ∑X ~ N [( n )( μ x ),( n )( σ x )]

Mean for Sums ( ∑X ): ( n )( μ x )

The Central Limit Theorem for Sums z -score and standard deviation for sums: z for the sample mean =  Σ x ( n ) ( μ X ) ( n ) ( σ X )

Standard deviation for Sums ( ∑X ): ( n ) ( σ x )

Use the following information to answer the next four exercises: An unknown distribution has a mean of 80 and a standard deviation of 12. A sample size of 95 is drawn randomly from the population.

Find the probability that the sum of the 95 values is greater than 7,650.

0.3345

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Find the probability that the sum of the 95 values is less than 7,400.

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Find the sum that is two standard deviations above the mean of the sums.

7,833.92

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Find the sum that is 1.5 standard deviations below the mean of the sums.

Got questions? Get instant answers now!


Use the following information to answer the next five exercises: The distribution of results from a cholesterol test has a mean of 180 and a standard deviation of 20. A sample size of 40 is drawn randomly.

Find the probability that the sum of the 40 values is greater than 7,500.

0.0089

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Find the probability that the sum of the 40 values is less than 7,000.

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Find the sum that is one standard deviation above the mean of the sums.

7,326.49

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Find the sum that is 1.5 standard deviations below the mean of the sums.

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Find the percentage of sums between 1.5 standard deviations below the mean of the sums and one standard deviation above the mean of the sums.

77.45%

Got questions? Get instant answers now!


Use the following information to answer the next six exercises: A researcher measures the amount of sugar in several cans of the same soda. The mean is 39.01 with a standard deviation of 0.5. The researcher randomly selects a sample of 100.

Find the probability that the sum of the 100 values is greater than 3,910.

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Find the probability that the sum of the 100 values is less than 3,900.

0.4207

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Find the probability that the sum of the 100 values falls between the numbers you found in [link] and [link] .

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Find the sum with a z –score of –2.5.

3,888.5

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Find the sum with a z –score of 0.5.

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Find the probability that the sums will fall between the z -scores –2 and 1.

0.8186

Got questions? Get instant answers now!


Use the following information to answer the next four exercise: An unknown distribution has a mean 12 and a standard deviation of one. A sample size of 25 is taken. Let X = the object of interest.

What is the mean of ΣX ?

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

What is the standard deviation of ΣX ?

5

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

What is P ( Σx >290)?

0.9772

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

True or False: only the sums of normal distributions are also normal distributions.

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

In order for the sums of a distribution to approach a normal distribution, what must be true?

The sample size, n , gets larger.

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

What three things must you know about a distribution to find the probability of sums?

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

An unknown distribution has a mean of 25 and a standard deviation of six. Let X = one object from this distribution. What is the sample size if the standard deviation of ΣX is 42?

49

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

An unknown distribution has a mean of 19 and a standard deviation of 20. Let X = the object of interest. What is the sample size if the mean of ΣX is 15,200?

Got questions? Get instant answers now!


Use the following information to answer the next three exercises.
A market researcher analyzes how many electronics devices customers buy in a single purchase. The distribution has a mean of three with a standard deviation of 0.7. She samples 400 customers.

What is the z -score for Σx = 840?

26.00

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

What is the z -score for Σx = 1,186?

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

What is P ( Σx <1,186)?

0.1587

Got questions? Get instant answers now!


Use the following information to answer the next three exercises:
An unkwon distribution has a mean of 100, a standard deviation of 100, and a sample size of 100. Let X = one object of interest.

What is the mean of ΣX ?

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

What is the standard deviation of ΣX ?

1,000

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

What is P ( Σx >9,000)?

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Questions & Answers

if three forces F1.f2 .f3 act at a point on a Cartesian plane in the daigram .....so if the question says write down the x and y components ..... I really don't understand
Syamthanda Reply
hey , can you please explain oxidation reaction & redox ?
Boitumelo Reply
hey , can you please explain oxidation reaction and redox ?
Boitumelo
for grade 12 or grade 11?
Sibulele
the value of V1 and V2
Tumelo Reply
advantages of electrons in a circuit
Rethabile Reply
we're do you find electromagnetism past papers
Ntombifuthi
what a normal force
Tholulwazi Reply
it is the force or component of the force that the surface exert on an object incontact with it and which acts perpendicular to the surface
Sihle
what is physics?
Petrus Reply
what is the half reaction of Potassium and chlorine
Anna Reply
how to calculate coefficient of static friction
Lisa Reply
how to calculate static friction
Lisa
How to calculate a current
Tumelo
how to calculate the magnitude of horizontal component of the applied force
Mogano
How to calculate force
Monambi
a structure of a thermocouple used to measure inner temperature
Anna Reply
a fixed gas of a mass is held at standard pressure temperature of 15 degrees Celsius .Calculate the temperature of the gas in Celsius if the pressure is changed to 2×10 to the power 4
Amahle Reply
How is energy being used in bonding?
Raymond Reply
what is acceleration
Syamthanda Reply
a rate of change in velocity of an object whith respect to time
Khuthadzo
how can we find the moment of torque of a circular object
Kidist
Acceleration is a rate of change in velocity.
Justice
t =r×f
Khuthadzo
how to calculate tension by substitution
Precious Reply
hi
Shongi
hi
Leago
use fnet method. how many obects are being calculated ?
Khuthadzo
khuthadzo hii
Hulisani
how to calculate acceleration and tension force
Lungile Reply
you use Fnet equals ma , newtoms second law formula
Masego
please help me with vectors in two dimensions
Mulaudzi Reply
how to calculate normal force
Mulaudzi
Got questions? Join the online conversation and get instant answers!
Jobilize.com Reply

Get Jobilize Job Search Mobile App in your pocket Now!

Get it on Google Play Download on the App Store Now




Source:  OpenStax, Introductory statistics. OpenStax CNX. May 06, 2016 Download for free at http://legacy.cnx.org/content/col11562/1.18
Google Play and the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google Inc.

Notification Switch

Would you like to follow the 'Introductory statistics' conversation and receive update notifications?

Ask