| << Chapter < Page | Chapter >> Page > |
| Wien’s displacement law | |
| Stefan’s law | |
| Planck’s constant | |
| Energy quantum of radiation | |
| Planck’s blackbody radiation law | |
| Maximum kinetic energy
of a photoelectron |
|
| Energy of a photon | |
| Energy balance for photoelectron | |
| Cut-off frequency | |
| Relativistic invariant
energy equation |
|
| Energy-momentum relation
for photon |
|
| Energy of a photon | |
| Magnitude of photon’s momentum | |
| Photon’s linear
momentum vector |
|
| The Compton wavelength
of an electron |
|
| The Compton shift | |
| The Balmer formula | |
| The Rydberg formula | |
| Bohr’s first quantization condition | |
| Bohr’s second quantization condition | |
| Bohr’s radius of hydrogen | |
| Bohr’s radius of the n th orbit | |
| Ground-state energy value,
ionization limit |
|
| Electron’s energy in
the n th orbit |
|
| Ground state energy of
hydrogen |
|
| The
n th orbit of
hydrogen-like ion |
|
| The
n th energy
of hydrogen-like ion |
|
| Energy of a matter wave | |
| The de Broglie wavelength | |
| The frequency-wavelength relation
for matter waves |
|
| Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle |
Give an example of an experiment in which light behaves as waves. Give an example of an experiment in which light behaves as a stream of photons.
Discuss: How does the interference of water waves differ from the interference of electrons? How are they analogous?
Answers may vary
Give at least one argument in support of the matter-wave hypothesis.
Give at least one argument in support of the particle-nature of radiation.
Answers may vary
Explain the importance of the Young double-slit experiment.
Does the Heisenberg uncertainty principle allow a particle to be at rest in a designated region in space?
yes
Can the de Broglie wavelength of a particle be known exactly?
Do the photons of red light produce better resolution in a microscope than blue light photons? Explain.
yes
Discuss the main difference between an SEM and a TEM.
An AM radio transmitter radiates 500 kW at a frequency of 760 kHz. How many photons per second does the emitter emit?
Find the Lorentz factor and de Broglie’s wavelength for a 50-GeV electron in a particle accelerator.
Find the Lorentz factor and de Broglie’s wavelength for a 1.0-TeV proton in a particle accelerator.
0.00124 fm
What is the kinetic energy of a 0.01-nm electron in a TEM?
If electron is to be diffracted significantly by a crystal, its wavelength must be about equal to the spacing, d , of crystalline planes. Assuming estimate the potential difference through which an electron must be accelerated from rest if it is to be diffracted by these planes.
24.11 V
X-rays form ionizing radiation that is dangerous to living tissue and undetectable to the human eye. Suppose that a student researcher working in an X-ray diffraction laboratory is accidentally exposed to a fatal dose of radiation. Calculate the temperature increase of the researcher under the following conditions: the energy of X-ray photons is 200 keV and the researcher absorbs photons per each kilogram of body weight during the exposure. Assume that the specific heat of the student’s body is
Notification Switch
Would you like to follow the 'University physics volume 3' conversation and receive update notifications?
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|