<< Chapter < Page Chapter >> Page >

Sosiale wetenskappe: geskiedenis

Graad 6

Die pad na demokrasie in sa sedert 1910

Module 5

Vreedsame protes tot die 1950’s

Aktiwiteit 1:

Om bronne te gebruik oor vreedsame protes in die 20’s en 3o’s

[lu 1.2]

VREEDSAME PROTES IN DIE 1920’S EN 1930’S

(a) Vul die ontbrekende name van die republieke en kolonies voor 1910 op die kaart in. Gebruik jou eie bronne.

Op 31 Mei 1910 as Britse dominium (susterstaat) met Louis Botha as eerste premier gestig. Swartmense het egter nie stemreg gehad nie en kon nie aan verkiesings deelneem nie. Slegs in die Kaapprovinsie het Kleurlinge en sekere swartmense stemreg gehad. In reaksie hierop is die SANNC (South African Native National Congress) in 1912 onder leiding van eerwaarde John Dube in Bloemfontein gestig. Hul sou hul beywer vir geregtigheid en vryheid vir swartmense in SA. Hul was teen geweld en wou hul ideale deur redelikheid, geduld en volharding bereik.

Tydens die 1920's was organisasies soos die Industrial and Commercial Worker's Union of SA van Clements Kadalie die grootste vakunie in SA. Hulle het verskeie stakings op plase, dorpe en stede aangemoedig. Botsings met die polisie het voorgekom en baie mense het gesterf. In 1923 is die SANNC se naam verander na die ANC (African National Congress). Hulle het egter in die 1930's byna tot niet gegaan weens interne verdeeldheid en finansiële probleme.

Massa-aksies teen apartheid in die 1940's en 50's

In die veertigerjare, en veral na die Tweede Wêreldoorlog, het wêreldwye steun vir menseregte toegeneem. Ook die ANC het 'n herlewing beleef. Maar in 1948 het die Nasionale Party van dr. D.F. Malan die bewind oorgeneem en apartheid, wat reeds toegepas is, het amptelike landsbeleid geword en is streng toegepas. Swartmense kon voorheen openbare geriewe gebruik wanneer hulle wou en verskillende rasse kon met mekaar meng en trou. Nuwe wetgewing het dit egter verbied:

- 1949: Wet op Gemengde Huwelike

- 1950: Groepsgebiedewet (voorbeeld A)

- 1952: Paswet

- 1953: Wet op Afsonderlike Geriewe (voorbeeld C)

So het die Bevolkingregistrasiewet (1950) alle Suid-Afrikaners in vier rassegroepe verdeel: Swart mense, Blankes, Indiërs en Kleurlinge. Die wet het mense se hele lewe beperk: woonplek, werk, opvoeding en vryheid van beweging. Kleurlinge in die Kaapprovinsie het hul stemreg verloor. Weens die Groepgebiedewet moes mense hul huise verlaat en woonbuurte soos Distrik Ses ontruim en na onontwikkelde dele op die Kaapse Vlakte trek.

Hier volg drie voorbeelde waar wette grootskaalse ontevredenheid veroorsaak het:

Voorbeeld A: Goepsgebiedewet

(b) Gestel jy is 'n inwoner of opruimbeampte by Sophiatown. Bestudeer meegaande bronne en skryf dan 'n kort briefie aan jou maat of maak 'n muurkaart waarin meer inligting verskaf word. Verskaf minstens twee bronne.

(Onthou ook die wie, waar, wanneer, wat, waarom.) Hou eers 'n klasgesprek daaroor. Vergelyk dan jul inligting met mekaar en pas dit aan, indien nodig.

BRON A

BRON B

In 1955 moes Sophiatown aan die Wes-Rand (vandag Triomf), by Johannesburg, deur swart mense ontruim word. In Februarie 1955 is swart mense binne drie ure vanaf Sophiatown na Meadowlands (vandag deel van Soweto) verskuif.

Questions & Answers

what does preconceived mean
sammie Reply
physiological Psychology
Nwosu Reply
How can I develope my cognitive domain
Amanyire Reply
why is communication effective
Dakolo Reply
Communication is effective because it allows individuals to share ideas, thoughts, and information with others.
effective communication can lead to improved outcomes in various settings, including personal relationships, business environments, and educational settings. By communicating effectively, individuals can negotiate effectively, solve problems collaboratively, and work towards common goals.
it starts up serve and return practice/assessments.it helps find voice talking therapy also assessments through relaxed conversation.
miss
Every time someone flushes a toilet in the apartment building, the person begins to jumb back automatically after hearing the flush, before the water temperature changes. Identify the types of learning, if it is classical conditioning identify the NS, UCS, CS and CR. If it is operant conditioning, identify the type of consequence positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement or punishment
Wekolamo Reply
please i need answer
Wekolamo
because it helps many people around the world to understand how to interact with other people and understand them well, for example at work (job).
Manix Reply
Agreed 👍 There are many parts of our brains and behaviors, we really need to get to know. Blessings for everyone and happy Sunday!
ARC
A child is a member of community not society elucidate ?
JESSY Reply
Isn't practices worldwide, be it psychology, be it science. isn't much just a false belief of control over something the mind cannot truly comprehend?
Simon Reply
compare and contrast skinner's perspective on personality development on freud
namakula Reply
Skinner skipped the whole unconscious phenomenon and rather emphasized on classical conditioning
war
explain how nature and nurture affect the development and later the productivity of an individual.
Amesalu Reply
nature is an hereditary factor while nurture is an environmental factor which constitute an individual personality. so if an individual's parent has a deviant behavior and was also brought up in an deviant environment, observation of the behavior and the inborn trait we make the individual deviant.
Samuel
I am taking this course because I am hoping that I could somehow learn more about my chosen field of interest and due to the fact that being a PsyD really ignites my passion as an individual the more I hope to learn about developing and literally explore the complexity of my critical thinking skills
Zyryn Reply
good👍
Jonathan
and having a good philosophy of the world is like a sandwich and a peanut butter 👍
Jonathan
generally amnesi how long yrs memory loss
Kelu Reply
interpersonal relationships
Abdulfatai Reply
What would be the best educational aid(s) for gifted kids/savants?
Heidi Reply
treat them normal, if they want help then give them. that will make everyone happy
Saurabh
What are the treatment for autism?
Magret Reply
hello. autism is a umbrella term. autistic kids have different disorder overlapping. for example. a kid may show symptoms of ADHD and also learning disabilities. before treatment please make sure the kid doesn't have physical disabilities like hearing..vision..speech problem. sometimes these
Jharna
continue.. sometimes due to these physical problems..the diagnosis may be misdiagnosed. treatment for autism. well it depends on the severity. since autistic kids have problems in communicating and adopting to the environment.. it's best to expose the child in situations where the child
Jharna
child interact with other kids under doc supervision. play therapy. speech therapy. Engaging in different activities that activate most parts of the brain.. like drawing..painting. matching color board game. string and beads game. the more you interact with the child the more effective
Jharna
results you'll get.. please consult a therapist to know what suits best on your child. and last as a parent. I know sometimes it's overwhelming to guide a special kid. but trust the process and be strong and patient as a parent.
Jharna
Got questions? Join the online conversation and get instant answers!
Jobilize.com Reply

Get Jobilize Job Search Mobile App in your pocket Now!

Get it on Google Play Download on the App Store Now




Source:  OpenStax, Geskiedenis graad 6. OpenStax CNX. Sep 08, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11008/1.1
Google Play and the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google Inc.

Notification Switch

Would you like to follow the 'Geskiedenis graad 6' conversation and receive update notifications?

Ask