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One small step for (a) man

Instructor (Andrew Ng): Okay. Good morning. Welcome to CS229, the machine learning class. So what I wanna do today is just spend a little time going over the logistics of the class, and then we'll start to talk a bit about machine learning.

By way of introduction, my name's Andrew Ng and I'll be instructor for this class. And so I personally work in machine learning, and I've worked on it for about 15 years now, and I actually think that machine learning is the most exciting field of all the computer sciences. So I'm actually always excited about teaching this class. Sometimes I actually think that machine learning is not only the most exciting thing in computer science, but the most exciting thing in all of human endeavor, so maybe a little bias there.

I also want to introduce the TAs, who are all graduate students doing research in or related to the machine learning and all aspects of machine learning. Paul Baumstarck works in machine learning and computer vision. Catie Chang is actually a neuroscientist who applies machine learning algorithms to try to understand the human brain. Tom Do is another PhD student, works in computational biology and in sort of the basic fundamentals of human learning. Zico Kolter is the head TA — he's head TA two years in a row now — works in machine learning and applies them to a bunch of robots. And Daniel Ramage is — I guess he's not here — Daniel applies learning algorithms to problems in natural language processing.

So you'll get to know the TAs and me much better throughout this quarter, but just from the sorts of things the TA's do, I hope you can already tell that machine learning is a highly interdisciplinary topic in which just the TAs find learning algorithms to problems in computer vision and biology and robots and language. And machine learning is one of those things that has and is having a large impact on many applications.

So just in my own daily work, I actually frequently end up talking to people like helicopter pilots to biologists to people in computer systems or databases to economists and sort of also an unending stream of people from industry coming to Stanford interested in applying machine learning methods to their own problems.

So yeah, this is fun. A couple of weeks ago, a student actually forwarded to me an article in "Computer World" about the 12 IT skills that employers can't say no to. So it's about sort of the 12 most desirable skills in all of IT and all of information technology, and topping the list was actually machine learning. So I think this is a good time to be learning this stuff and learning algorithms and having a large impact on many segments of science and industry.

I'm actually curious about something. Learning algorithms is one of the things that touches many areas of science and industries, and I'm just kind of curious. How many people here are computer science majors, are in the computer science department? Okay. About half of you. How many people are from EE? Oh, okay, maybe about a fifth. How many biologers are there here? Wow, just a few, not many. I'm surprised. Anyone from statistics? Okay, a few. So where are the rest of you from?

Questions & Answers

how does Neisseria cause meningitis
Nyibol Reply
what is microbiologist
Muhammad Reply
what is errata
Muhammad
is the branch of biology that deals with the study of microorganisms.
Ntefuni Reply
What is microbiology
Mercy Reply
studies of microbes
Louisiaste
when we takee the specimen which lumbar,spin,
Ziyad Reply
How bacteria create energy to survive?
Muhamad Reply
Bacteria doesn't produce energy they are dependent upon their substrate in case of lack of nutrients they are able to make spores which helps them to sustain in harsh environments
_Adnan
But not all bacteria make spores, l mean Eukaryotic cells have Mitochondria which acts as powerhouse for them, since bacteria don't have it, what is the substitution for it?
Muhamad
they make spores
Louisiaste
what is sporadic nd endemic, epidemic
Aminu Reply
the significance of food webs for disease transmission
Abreham
food webs brings about an infection as an individual depends on number of diseased foods or carriers dully.
Mark
explain assimilatory nitrate reduction
Esinniobiwa Reply
Assimilatory nitrate reduction is a process that occurs in some microorganisms, such as bacteria and archaea, in which nitrate (NO3-) is reduced to nitrite (NO2-), and then further reduced to ammonia (NH3).
Elkana
This process is called assimilatory nitrate reduction because the nitrogen that is produced is incorporated in the cells of microorganisms where it can be used in the synthesis of amino acids and other nitrogen products
Elkana
Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu Reply
Give Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu
advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal Reply
Prevent foreign microbes to the host
Abubakar
they provide healthier benefits to their hosts
ayesha
They are friends to host only when Host immune system is strong and become enemies when the host immune system is weakened . very bad relationship!
Mark
what is cell
faisal Reply
cell is the smallest unit of life
Fauziya
cell is the smallest unit of life
Akanni
ok
Innocent
cell is the structural and functional unit of life
Hasan
is the fundamental units of Life
Musa
what are emergency diseases
Micheal Reply
There are nothing like emergency disease but there are some common medical emergency which can occur simultaneously like Bleeding,heart attack,Breathing difficulties,severe pain heart stock.Hope you will get my point .Have a nice day ❣️
_Adnan
define infection ,prevention and control
Innocent
I think infection prevention and control is the avoidance of all things we do that gives out break of infections and promotion of health practices that promote life
Lubega
Heyy Lubega hussein where are u from?
_Adnan
en français
Adama
which site have a normal flora
ESTHER Reply
Many sites of the body have it Skin Nasal cavity Oral cavity Gastro intestinal tract
Safaa
skin
Asiina
skin,Oral,Nasal,GIt
Sadik
How can Commensal can Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
How can Commensal Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
all
Tesfaye
by fussion
Asiina
what are the advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal
what are the ways of control and prevention of nosocomial infection in the hospital
Micheal
what is inflammation
Shelly Reply
part of a tissue or an organ being wounded or bruised.
Wilfred
what term is used to name and classify microorganisms?
Micheal Reply
Binomial nomenclature
adeolu
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Source:  OpenStax, Machine learning. OpenStax CNX. Oct 14, 2013 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11500/1.4
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