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Mathematics

Grade 4

Measurement, space and shape

Module 12

Decimal fractions in the context of measurement

Activity 1:

  • To recognise and use decimal fractions in the context of measurement [LO 1.5]
  • To estimate, measure, record, compare and order two-dimensional shapes and three-dimensional objects using S.I. units [LO 4.5]
  • To estimate, measure, record, compare and order two-dimensional shapes and three-dimensional objects using S.I. units [LO 4.7]

1. Measuring Mass: grams and kilograms: 1 000 g = 1 kg

Hands on: practical work

You may work in pairs or groups for this work. You will need to look at a new box of 100 tea bags and you will need a kitchen scale, one tea bag to work with, a box of cornflakes, a packet of margarine and a brick. You will also need a bathroom scale and a weight-watcher’s scale if possible (so work in a group and each one can bring two items of the above).

1.1 Estimate the mass of the box of tea bags. Pass it around the group. Did some clever person look at the outside of the box? Yes, they have to write the MASS on the outside.

1.2 Now pass the box of cornflakes around.

  1. What is its mass? .
  2. Which is larger : a box of tea bags or a box of cornflakes? .
  3. Which is heavier: a box of tea bags or a box of cornflakes? .
  4. Yes, it depends on the size of the box of cornflakes. One can get a box of cornflakes that has the same mass as 100 tea bags.

What would that mass be? .

1.3 Carefully take out one tea bag. Handle it carefully, as it can break easily. Pass it around the group.

a) Estimate the mass of one tea bag. What do you think is its mass, when you

hold it in your hand? .

b) Now discuss in your group: How can you calculate the mass of one tea bag, using the information that you have at present? An adult is not to tell you, please!

Hint: Look at the writing on the box. There’s something there that can help you.

c) Now use the weight watcher’s scale to measure the mass of one tea bag. What is it? (It’s a small mass, and not so easy to read. Maybe your educator

can help you to read it.)

d) Use the kitchen scale to measure the mass of the box of tea bags and the box of cornflakes. Is the writing on the outside of the boxes accurate?

1.4 Now, carefully, pass the brick around. Estimate the mass of the brick. Complete the table, USING “GRAMS” OR “KILOGRAMS” as necessary. Write in “g” or “kg”:

Object My estimation Actual measured mass
1 Tea bag
Margarine
Brick
ME!

2. Measuring Length and Distance.

Hands on: practical work

You will need a tape measure, a ruler and any other measuring instruments that you can bring (e.g. tape for measuring “Long Jump”. You may work in groups. In each of the following tasks, ESTIMATE the length and write down your estimation BEFORE you actually measure. You may ask a friend to help with the accurate measurement. Write your findings in the table on the next page.

R ecordings:

Item ESTIMATION Actual Measurement
Round my head
Round my friend’s head
My foot (length)
My height (height)
A very tall person:
My eye-lash (length)
My thumb-nail (width)
My longest finger (length)

Questions & Answers

it is the relatively stable flow of income
Chidubem Reply
what is circular flow of income
Divine Reply
branches of macroeconomics
SHEDRACK Reply
what is Flexible exchang rate?
poudel Reply
is gdp a reliable measurement of wealth
Atega Reply
introduction to econometrics
Husseini Reply
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Jorge
hi
abubakar
hi
Nmesoma
hi
Mahesh
Hi
Tom
Why is unemployment rate never zero at full employment?
Priyanka Reply
bcoz of existence of frictional unemployment in our economy.
Umashankar
what is flexible exchang rate?
poudel
due to existence of the pple with disabilities
Abdulraufu
the demand of a good rises, causing the demand for another good to fall
Rushawn Reply
is it possible to leave every good at the same level
Joseph
I don't think so. because check it, if the demand for chicken increases, people will no longer consume fish like they used to causing a fall in the demand for fish
Anuolu
is not really possible to let the value of a goods to be same at the same time.....
Salome
Suppose the inflation rate is 6%, does it mean that all the goods you purchase will cost 6% more than previous year? Provide with reasoning.
Geetha Reply
Not necessarily. To measure the inflation rate economists normally use an averaged price index of a basket of certain goods. So if you purchase goods included in the basket, you will notice that you pay 6% more, otherwise not necessarily.
Waeth
discus major problems of macroeconomics
Alii Reply
what is the problem of macroeconomics
Yoal
Economic growth Stable prices and low unemployment
Ephraim
explain inflationcause and itis degre
Miresa Reply
what is inflation
Getu
increase in general price levels
WEETO
Good day How do I calculate this question: C= 100+5yd G= 2000 T= 2000 I(planned)=200. Suppose the actual output is 3000. What is the level of planned expenditures at this level of output?
Chisomo Reply
how to calculate actual output?
Chisomo
how to calculate the equilibrium income
Beshir
Criteria for determining money supply
Thapase Reply
who we can define macroeconomics in one line
Muhammad
Aggregate demand
Mohammed
C=k100 +9y and i=k50.calculate the equilibrium level of output
Mercy Reply
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Amisha
money as unit of account means what?
Kalombe
A unit of account is something that can be used to value goods and services and make calculations
Jim
all of you please speak in English I can't understand you're language
Muhammad
I want to know how can we define macroeconomics in one line
Muhammad
it must be .9 or 0.9 no Mpc is greater than 1 Y=100+.9Y+50 Y-.9Y=150 0.1Y/0.1=150/0.1 Y=1500
Kalombe
Mercy is it clear?😋
Kalombe
hi can someone help me on this question If a negative shocks shifts the IS curve to the left, what type of policy do you suggest so as to stabilize the level of output? discuss your answer using appropriate graph.
Galge Reply
if interest rate is increased this will will reduce the level of income shifting the curve to the left ◀️
Kalombe
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Source:  OpenStax, Mathematics grade 4. OpenStax CNX. Sep 18, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11101/1.1
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