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Identify Counting Numbers and Whole Numbers

In the following exercises, determine which of the following numbers are counting numbers whole numbers.

0 , 2 3 , 5 , 8.1 , 125

  1. 0, 5, 125
  2. 0, 5, 125
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0 , 7 10 , 3 , 20.5 , 300

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0 , 4 9 , 3.9 , 50 , 221

  1. 50, 221
  2. 0, 50, 221
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0 , 3 5 , 10 , 303 , 422.6

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Model Whole Numbers

In the following exercises, use place value notation to find the value of the number modeled by the base-10 blocks.

Identify the Place Value of a Digit

In the following exercises, find the place value of the given digits.

579,601

  1. 9
  2. 6
  3. 0
  4. 7
  5. 5
  1. thousands
  2. hundreds
  3. tens
  4. ten thousands
  5. hundred thousands
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398,127

  1. 9
  2. 3
  3. 2
  4. 8
  5. 7
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56,804,379

  1. 8
  2. 6
  3. 4
  4. 7
  5. 0
  1. hundred thousands
  2. millions
  3. thousands
  4. tens
  5. ten thousands
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78,320,465

  1. 8
  2. 4
  3. 2
  4. 6
  5. 7
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Use Place Value to Name Whole Numbers

In the following exercises, name each number in words.

1,078

One thousand, seventy-eight

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364,510

Three hundred sixty-four thousand, five hundred ten

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5,846,103

Five million, eight hundred forty-six thousand, one hundred three

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37,889,005

Thirty seven million, eight hundred eighty-nine thousand, five

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The height of Mount Ranier is 14,410 feet.

Fourteen thousand, four hundred ten

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The height of Mount Adams is 12,276 feet.

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Seventy years is 613,200 hours.

Six hundred thirteen thousand, two hundred

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One year is 525,600 minutes.

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The U.S. Census estimate of the population of Miami-Dade county was 2,617,176 .

Two million, six hundred seventeen thousand, one hundred seventy-six

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The population of Chicago was 2,718,782 .

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There are projected to be 23,867,000 college and university students in the US in five years.

Twenty three million, eight hundred sixty-seven thousand

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About twelve years ago there were 20,665,415 registered automobiles in California.

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The population of China is expected to reach 1,377,583,156 in 2016 .

One billion, three hundred seventy-seven million, five hundred eighty-three thousand, one hundred fifty-six

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The population of India is estimated at 1,267,401,849 as of July 1 , 2014 .

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Use Place Value to Write Whole Numbers

In the following exercises, write each number as a whole number using digits.

thirty-five thousand, nine hundred seventy-five

35,975

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sixty-one thousand, four hundred fifteen

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eleven million, forty-four thousand, one hundred sixty-seven

11,044,167

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eighteen million, one hundred two thousand, seven hundred eighty-three

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three billion, two hundred twenty-six million, five hundred twelve thousand, seventeen

3,226,512,017

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eleven billion, four hundred seventy-one million, thirty-six thousand, one hundred six

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The population of the world was estimated to be seven billion, one hundred seventy-three million people.

7,173,000,000

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The age of the solar system is estimated to be four billion, five hundred sixty-eight million years.

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Lake Tahoe has a capacity of thirty-nine trillion gallons of water.

39,000,000,000,000

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The federal government budget was three trillion, five hundred billion dollars.

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Round Whole Numbers

In the following exercises, round to the indicated place value.

Round to the nearest ten:

  1. 386
  2. 2,931

  1. 390
  2. 2,930
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Round to the nearest ten:

  1. 792
  2. 5,647

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Round to the nearest hundred:

  1. 13,748
  2. 391,794

  1. 13,700
  2. 391,800
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Round to the nearest hundred:

  1. 28,166
  2. 481,628

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Round to the nearest ten:

  1. 1,492
  2. 1,497
  1. 1,490
  2. 1,500
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Round to the nearest thousand:

  1. 2,391
  2. 2,795

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Round to the nearest hundred:

  1. 63,994
  2. 63,949

  1. 64,000
  2. 63,900

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Round to the nearest thousand:

  1. 163,584
  2. 163,246

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Everyday math

Writing a Check Jorge bought a car for $24,493 . He paid for the car with a check. Write the purchase price in words.

Twenty four thousand, four hundred ninety-three dollars

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Writing a Check Marissa’s kitchen remodeling cost $18,549 . She wrote a check to the contractor. Write the amount paid in words.

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Buying a Car Jorge bought a car for $24,493 . Round the price to the nearest:

  1. ten dollars
  2. hundred dollars
  3. thousand dollars
  4. ten-thousand dollars
  1. $24,490
  2. $24,500
  3. $24,000
  4. $20,000
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Remodeling a Kitchen Marissa’s kitchen remodeling cost $18,549 . Round the cost to the nearest:

  1. ten dollars
  2. hundred dollars
  3. thousand dollars
  4. ten-thousand dollars
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Population The population of China was 1,355,692,544 in 2014 . Round the population to the nearest:

  1. billion people
  2. hundred-million people
  3. million people
  1. 1,000,000,000
  2. 1,400,000,000
  3. 1,356,000,000
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Astronomy The average distance between Earth and the sun is 149,597,888 kilometers. Round the distance to the nearest:

  1. hundred-million kilometers
  2. ten-million kilometers
  3. million kilometers
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Writing exercises

In your own words, explain the difference between the counting numbers and the whole numbers.

Answers may vary. The whole numbers are the counting numbers with the inclusion of zero.

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Give an example from your everyday life where it helps to round numbers.

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Self check

After completing the exercises, use this checklist to evaluate your mastery of the objectives of this section.

.

If most of your checks were...

…confidently. Congratulations! You have achieved the objectives in this section. Reflect on the study skills youused so that you can continue to use them. What did you do to become confident of your ability to do these things? Bespecific.

…with some help. This must be addressed quickly because topics you do not master become potholes in your road tosuccess. In math, every topic builds upon previous work. It is important to make sure you have a strong foundationbefore you move on. Who can you ask for help? Your fellow classmates and instructor are good resources. Isthere a place on campus where math tutors are available? Can your study skills be improved?

…no—I don’t get it! This is a warning sign and you must not ignore it. You should get help right away or you willquickly be overwhelmed. See your instructor as soon as you can to discuss your situation. Together you can come upwith a plan to get you the help you need.

Questions & Answers

differentiate between demand and supply giving examples
Lambiv Reply
differentiated between demand and supply using examples
Lambiv
what is labour ?
Lambiv
how will I do?
Venny Reply
how is the graph works?I don't fully understand
Rezat Reply
information
Eliyee
devaluation
Eliyee
t
WARKISA
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Lambiv
multiple choice question
Aster Reply
appreciation
Eliyee
explain perfect market
Lindiwe Reply
In economics, a perfect market refers to a theoretical construct where all participants have perfect information, goods are homogenous, there are no barriers to entry or exit, and prices are determined solely by supply and demand. It's an idealized model used for analysis,
Ezea
What is ceteris paribus?
Shukri Reply
other things being equal
AI-Robot
When MP₁ becomes negative, TP start to decline. Extuples Suppose that the short-run production function of certain cut-flower firm is given by: Q=4KL-0.6K2 - 0.112 • Where is quantity of cut flower produced, I is labour input and K is fixed capital input (K-5). Determine the average product of lab
Kelo
Extuples Suppose that the short-run production function of certain cut-flower firm is given by: Q=4KL-0.6K2 - 0.112 • Where is quantity of cut flower produced, I is labour input and K is fixed capital input (K-5). Determine the average product of labour (APL) and marginal product of labour (MPL)
Kelo
yes,thank you
Shukri
Can I ask you other question?
Shukri
what is monopoly mean?
Habtamu Reply
What is different between quantity demand and demand?
Shukri Reply
Quantity demanded refers to the specific amount of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to purchase at a give price and within a specific time period. Demand, on the other hand, is a broader concept that encompasses the entire relationship between price and quantity demanded
Ezea
ok
Shukri
how do you save a country economic situation when it's falling apart
Lilia Reply
what is the difference between economic growth and development
Fiker Reply
Economic growth as an increase in the production and consumption of goods and services within an economy.but Economic development as a broader concept that encompasses not only economic growth but also social & human well being.
Shukri
production function means
Jabir
What do you think is more important to focus on when considering inequality ?
Abdisa Reply
any question about economics?
Awais Reply
sir...I just want to ask one question... Define the term contract curve? if you are free please help me to find this answer 🙏
Asui
it is a curve that we get after connecting the pareto optimal combinations of two consumers after their mutually beneficial trade offs
Awais
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Asui
In economics, the contract curve refers to the set of points in an Edgeworth box diagram where both parties involved in a trade cannot be made better off without making one of them worse off. It represents the Pareto efficient allocations of goods between two individuals or entities, where neither p
Cornelius
In economics, the contract curve refers to the set of points in an Edgeworth box diagram where both parties involved in a trade cannot be made better off without making one of them worse off. It represents the Pareto efficient allocations of goods between two individuals or entities,
Cornelius
Suppose a consumer consuming two commodities X and Y has The following utility function u=X0.4 Y0.6. If the price of the X and Y are 2 and 3 respectively and income Constraint is birr 50. A,Calculate quantities of x and y which maximize utility. B,Calculate value of Lagrange multiplier. C,Calculate quantities of X and Y consumed with a given price. D,alculate optimum level of output .
Feyisa Reply
Answer
Feyisa
c
Jabir
the market for lemon has 10 potential consumers, each having an individual demand curve p=101-10Qi, where p is price in dollar's per cup and Qi is the number of cups demanded per week by the i th consumer.Find the market demand curve using algebra. Draw an individual demand curve and the market dema
Gsbwnw Reply
suppose the production function is given by ( L, K)=L¼K¾.assuming capital is fixed find APL and MPL. consider the following short run production function:Q=6L²-0.4L³ a) find the value of L that maximizes output b)find the value of L that maximizes marginal product
Abdureman
types of unemployment
Yomi Reply
What is the difference between perfect competition and monopolistic competition?
Mohammed
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Source:  OpenStax, Prealgebra. OpenStax CNX. Jul 15, 2016 Download for free at http://legacy.cnx.org/content/col11756/1.9
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