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Cornelis Jacob Langenhoven is op 12 Augustus 1873 naby Ladismith gebore. By sy geboorte is sy moeder oorlede, en is hy deur 'n oom en tante grootgemaak.

As prokureur en Volksraadslid was hy 'n vurige kampvegter vir die regte van Afrikaans. Hy is op 15 Julie 1932 oorlede.

Loeloeraai het in 1923 verskyn. Twee jaar later eers, in 1925, is Afrikaans deur die Parlement as amptelike taal erken. Op daardie tydstip was daar nog geen spelreëls vir Afrikaans nie.

Dit is dus te verstane dat Afrikaans in daardie stadium idiomaties heelwat verskil het van die Afrikaans wat ons vandag skryf en praat.

Opdrag 1:

Om ‘n historiese teks in hedendaagse afrikaans oor te skryf

[lu 5.1.1]

Skryf die volgende sinne en sinsnedes uit die leesstuk oor in hedendaagse Afrikaans. Raadpleeg die teks deurentyd sodat elke sinsnede in konteks gelees word.

  1. "Julle sal die rede vir die spantoue aanstons ontdek."
  1. “...en hy slaan die lig aan.”
  1. “...so gou as ons onder die lug uit is.”
  1. “...of ons rus onder ons wegraak.”
  1. “Hy begin te makeer.”
  1. “...nes erte in 'n geskudde blaas.”
  1. dis alles eners
  1. En sy draai na alle koerse toe.
  1. “So 'n sagte rusplek is daar op die aarde nergens te kry nie.”
  1. “Ek is soos 'n swewende seepblasie gewieg in die lug.”
  1. Die lug is soos die varse geur as die donderweer oorkom.
  1. “Daar was niks as die stikste donker nag.”
  1. “nes julle gewénd is.”
  1. “Hy sluit vir ons na hierdie kant toe alles weg.”
  1. Sien ons die sterre dof deur die dikke lae van die lug.
  1. “En hulle had kleure hier . . . almal vonkelend van lewe asof dit 'n roerende panorama was.”
  1. “As ons hom agterna moet ry, vang ons hom nie, selfs nie met hierdie snelheid nie.”
  1. “Dus moet sy snelheid 'n klein bietjie meer wees as ons s'n van duisend myl in die uur.”
  1. naby die agtduisend myl
  1. “Kan jy nie so vriendelik wees om ons môre op te lui nie?”

Opdrag 2:

Om te luister na ‘n geskrewe teks en die gevoelswaarde te bepaal

[lu 1.1, 5.1.1]

Langenhoven, of te wel Neelsie, is in 'n telefoniese gesprek gewikkel met 'n verslaggewer van Die Burger. Luister noukeurig na die gesprek tussen die twee karakters aan die einde van die teksgedeelte.

  1. Hoe klink Neelsie tydens die gesprek? Maak 'n regmerkie by elke moontlikheid.
  • Opgewonde
  • Leedvermakerig
  • Saaklik
  • Bekommerd
  • Kordaat
  • Spottend
  1. Hoe gedra Van Donnerhellings hom tydens die gesprek?
  • Baie belangrik
  • Geduldig
  • Onbeskof
  • Saaklik
  • Vriendelik
  • Tegemoetkomend

Opdrag 3:

Om ‘n gesprek tussen twee persone te improviser

[lu 2.1]

Met behulp van twee telefone, hetsy ou telefone, selfone of twee koeldrankblikkies wat met 'n stuk tou of wol verbind is, dramatiseer die betrokke stuk dialoog. Nog beter, aangesien julle in pare hierdie opdrag voor die tyd gaan oefen, vervaardig julle eie "ruimte"-telefone! (Punte vir die vindingrykste poging!)

Die volgende aspekte moet in gedagte gehou word:

  1. Die oorgawe en entoesiasme waarmee julle die gesprek voer
  2. Karakteruitbeelding
  3. Spontaneïteit
  4. Sinvolle bewegings en handelings
  5. Tydsberekening

Opdrag 4:

Om ‘n verslag te skryf oor ‘n ruimtereis

[lu 4.1.2]

Skeppende skryfwerk

  1. Jy is die sesde persoon aan boord van Loeloeraai se ruimtetuig. Jy is egter onsigbaar - die ander passasiers is nie bewus van jou teenwoordigheid nie. Skryf 'n verslag oor die reis vir jou skoolkoerant wat jy per e-pos aan hulle stuur. Beskou dit as 'n studie in menslike gedrag.

Questions & Answers

how does Neisseria cause meningitis
Nyibol Reply
what is microbiologist
Muhammad Reply
what is errata
Muhammad
is the branch of biology that deals with the study of microorganisms.
Ntefuni Reply
What is microbiology
Mercy Reply
studies of microbes
Louisiaste
when we takee the specimen which lumbar,spin,
Ziyad Reply
How bacteria create energy to survive?
Muhamad Reply
Bacteria doesn't produce energy they are dependent upon their substrate in case of lack of nutrients they are able to make spores which helps them to sustain in harsh environments
_Adnan
But not all bacteria make spores, l mean Eukaryotic cells have Mitochondria which acts as powerhouse for them, since bacteria don't have it, what is the substitution for it?
Muhamad
they make spores
Louisiaste
what is sporadic nd endemic, epidemic
Aminu Reply
the significance of food webs for disease transmission
Abreham
food webs brings about an infection as an individual depends on number of diseased foods or carriers dully.
Mark
explain assimilatory nitrate reduction
Esinniobiwa Reply
Assimilatory nitrate reduction is a process that occurs in some microorganisms, such as bacteria and archaea, in which nitrate (NO3-) is reduced to nitrite (NO2-), and then further reduced to ammonia (NH3).
Elkana
This process is called assimilatory nitrate reduction because the nitrogen that is produced is incorporated in the cells of microorganisms where it can be used in the synthesis of amino acids and other nitrogen products
Elkana
Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu Reply
Give Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu
advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal Reply
Prevent foreign microbes to the host
Abubakar
they provide healthier benefits to their hosts
ayesha
They are friends to host only when Host immune system is strong and become enemies when the host immune system is weakened . very bad relationship!
Mark
what is cell
faisal Reply
cell is the smallest unit of life
Fauziya
cell is the smallest unit of life
Akanni
ok
Innocent
cell is the structural and functional unit of life
Hasan
is the fundamental units of Life
Musa
what are emergency diseases
Micheal Reply
There are nothing like emergency disease but there are some common medical emergency which can occur simultaneously like Bleeding,heart attack,Breathing difficulties,severe pain heart stock.Hope you will get my point .Have a nice day ❣️
_Adnan
define infection ,prevention and control
Innocent
I think infection prevention and control is the avoidance of all things we do that gives out break of infections and promotion of health practices that promote life
Lubega
Heyy Lubega hussein where are u from?
_Adnan
en français
Adama
which site have a normal flora
ESTHER Reply
Many sites of the body have it Skin Nasal cavity Oral cavity Gastro intestinal tract
Safaa
skin
Asiina
skin,Oral,Nasal,GIt
Sadik
How can Commensal can Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
How can Commensal Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
all
Tesfaye
by fussion
Asiina
what are the advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal
what are the ways of control and prevention of nosocomial infection in the hospital
Micheal
what is inflammation
Shelly Reply
part of a tissue or an organ being wounded or bruised.
Wilfred
what term is used to name and classify microorganisms?
Micheal Reply
Binomial nomenclature
adeolu
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Source:  OpenStax, Afrikaans huistaal graad 7. OpenStax CNX. Sep 09, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11016/1.1
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