<< Chapter < Page Chapter >> Page >
<para>This module is from<link document="col10614">Elementary Algebra</link>by Denny Burzynski and Wade Ellis, Jr.</para><para>A detailed study of arithmetic operations with rational expressions is presented in this chapter, beginning with the definition of a rational expression and then proceeding immediately to a discussion of the domain. The process of reducing a rational expression and illustrations of multiplying, dividing, adding, and subtracting rational expressions are also included. Since the operations of addition and subtraction can cause the most difficulty, they are given particular attention. We have tried to make the written explanation of the examples clearer by using a "freeze frame" approach, which walks the student through the operation step by step.</para><para>The five-step method of solving applied problems is included in this chapter to show the problem-solving approach to number problems, work problems, and geometry problems. The chapter also illustrates simplification of complex rational expressions, using the combine-divide method and the LCD-multiply-divide method.</para><para>This module contains the exercise supplement for the chapter "Rational Expressions".</para>

Exercise supplement

Rational expressions ( [link] )

For the following problems, find the domain of each rational expression.

x + 1 2 x 5

x 5 2

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

3 m 2 m ( m 1 )

m 0 , 1

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

s s ( s + 8 ) ( 4 s + 7 )

s 8 , 7 4 , 0

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

11 x x 2 9 x + 18

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

y + 5 12 y 2 + 28 y 5

y 1 6 , 5 2

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

16 12 a 3 + 21 a 2 6 a

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

For the following problems, show that the fractions are equivalent.

4 5 , 4 5

( 4 · 5 ) = 20 , 4 ( 5 ) = 20

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

7 10 , 7 10

( 7 · 10 ) = 70 , 7 ( 10 ) = 70

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

For the following problems, fill in the missing term.

6 a 2 a + 1 = 2 a + 1

6 a

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

x + 1 x 3 = x 3

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

9 a + 4 = a 4

9

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

y + 3 y 5 = y + 5

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

6 m 7 5 m 1 = 6 m + 7

5 m + 1

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

2 r 5 7 r + 1 = 2 r 5

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Reducing rational expressions ( [link] )

For the following problems, reduce the rational expressions to lowest terms.

5 m + 25 10 m 2 + 15 m

m + 5 m ( 2 m + 3 )

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

3 a 2 + 4 a 5 a 3 + 6 a 2

3 a + 4 a ( 5 a + 6 )

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

4 x 4 x 2 + 2 x 3

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

5 y + 20 y 2 16

5 y 4

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

4 y 3 12 y 4 2 y 2 3

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

6 a 9 12 a 7 2 a 7 14 a 5

3 a 2 ( a 2 2 ) a 2 7

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

8 x 4 y 8 + 24 x 3 y 9 4 x 2 y 5 12 x 3 y 6

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

21 y 8 z 10 w 2 7 y 7 w 2

3 y z 10

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

35 a 5 b 2 c 4 d 8 5 a b c 3 d 6

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

x 2 + 9 x + 18 x 3 + 3 x 2

x + 6 x 2

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

a 2 - 12 a + 35 2 a 4 14 a 3

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

y 2 7 y + 12 y 2 4 y + 3

y 4 y 1

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

m 2 6 m 16 m 2 9 m 22

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

12 r 2 7 r 10 4 r 2 13 r + 10

3 r + 2 r 2

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

14 a 2 5 a 1 6 a 2 + 9 a 6

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

4 a 4 8 a 3 4 a 2

a ( a 2 )

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

6 a 1 5 a 2

6 a + 1 5 a + 2

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Multiplying and dividing rational expressions ( [link] ) - adding and subtracting rational expressions ( [link] )

For the following problems, perform the indicated operations.

x 2 18 · 3 x 3

1 6 x

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

4 a 2 b 3 15 x 4 y 5 · 10 x 6 y 3 a b 2

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

x + 6 x 1 · x + 7 x + 6

x + 7 x 1

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

8 a 12 3 a + 3 ÷ ( a + 1 ) 2 4 a 6

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

10 m 4 5 m 2 4 r 7 + 20 r 3 ÷ m 16 r 8 + 80 r 4

20 m r ( 2 m 2 1 )

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

2 a 3 a 1 9 a 3 a 1

7 a 3 a 1

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

9 x + 7 4 x 6 + 3 x + 2 4 x 6

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

15 y 4 8 y + 1 2 y + 1 8 y + 1

13 y 5 8 y + 1

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

7 a a + 6 + 5 a a 8

2 a ( 6 a 13 ) ( a + 6 ) ( a 8 )

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

x + 4 x 2 + x + 7 x 1

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

2 y + 1 y + 4 y + 6 y + 1

y 2 7 y 23 ( y + 4 ) ( y + 1 )

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

x 3 ( x + 2 ) ( x + 4 ) + 2 x 1 x + 4

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

6 a + 5 ( 2 a + 1 ) ( 4 a 3 ) + 4 a + 1 2 a + 1

2 ( 8 a 2 a + 1 ) ( 2 a + 1 ) ( 4 a 3 )

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

4 x 2 + 3 x + 2 + 9 x 2 + 6 x + 8

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

6 r r 2 + 7 r 18 3 r r 2 3 r + 2

3 r ( 3 r + 7 ) ( r 1 ) ( r 2 ) ( r + 9 )

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

y + 3 y 2 11 y + 10 y + 1 y 2 + 3 y 4

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

2 a + 5 16 a 2 1 6 a + 7 16 a 2 12 a + 2

16 a 2 18 a 17 2 ( 4 a 1 ) ( 4 a + 1 ) ( 2 a 1 )

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

7 y + 4 6 y 2 32 y + 32 + 6 y 10 2 y 2 18 y + 40

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

x 2 x 12 x 2 3 x + 2 · x 2 + 3 x 4 x 2 3 x 18

( x + 4 ) ( x 4 ) ( x 2 ) ( x 6 )

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

y 2 1 y 2 + 9 y + 20 ÷ y 2 + 5 y 6 y 2 16

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

( r + 3 ) 4 · r + 4 ( r + 3 ) 3

( r + 3 ) ( r + 4 )

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

( b + 5 ) 3 · ( b + 1 ) 2 ( b + 5 ) 2

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Questions & Answers

what's atoms
Achol Reply
discuss how the following factors such as predation risk, competition and habitat structure influence animal's foraging behavior in essay form
Burnet Reply
location of cervical vertebra
KENNEDY Reply
What are acid
Sheriff Reply
define biology infour way
Happiness Reply
What are types of cell
Nansoh Reply
how can I get this book
Gatyin Reply
what is lump
Chineye Reply
what is cell
Maluak Reply
what is biology
Maluak
what's cornea?
Majak Reply
what are cell
Achol
Explain the following terms . (1) Abiotic factors in an ecosystem
Nomai Reply
Abiotic factors are non living components of ecosystem.These include physical and chemical elements like temperature,light,water,soil,air quality and oxygen etc
Qasim
Define the term Abiotic
Marial
what is biology
daniel Reply
what is diffusion
Emmanuel Reply
passive process of transport of low-molecular weight material according to its concentration gradient
AI-Robot
what is production?
Catherine
hello
Marial
Pathogens and diseases
how did the oxygen help a human being
Achol Reply
Got questions? Join the online conversation and get instant answers!
Jobilize.com Reply

Get Jobilize Job Search Mobile App in your pocket Now!

Get it on Google Play Download on the App Store Now




Source:  OpenStax, Elementary algebra. OpenStax CNX. May 08, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col10614/1.3
Google Play and the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google Inc.

Notification Switch

Would you like to follow the 'Elementary algebra' conversation and receive update notifications?

Ask