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Ekonomiese en bestuurswetenskappe

Graad 7

Ekonomiese beginsels

Module 1

Selfwerksaamheid in suid-afrika

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  1. Selfwerksaamheid in Suid-Afrika

Jong seun van Kruispad het geen lui haar op sy kop

deur SOBANTU XAYIYA

‘n 11 jaar oue seun van Kruispad, wat nie plek in ‘n skool kon kry nie, het sy eie barbieronderneming geopen.

Die jong entrepreneur van Transkei, Xolisa Mgusholo, het gesê dat hy sy onderneming begin het omdat hy nie vir ‘n jaar ledig wou rondsit nie.

“Toe ek in die begin van die jaar van Transkei gekom het, het ek baie hard probeer om plek in ‘n skool te kry, maar hulle was almal vol en hulle het voorgestel dat ek volgende jaar weer probeer,” het hy hierdie week gesê.

“Ek wou nie verveeld en ledig wees nie, daarom het ek begin om hare te knip. Niemand het my gewys hoe nie . . . ek het net op my instink vertrou en myself geleer soos ek aangegaan het. In die begin het ek ‘n skêr gebruik en net op van my gesinslede geoefen, vir R2 ‘n keer.”

“Maar nadat ek genoeg geld verdien het, het ek ‘n elektriese snyer teen R113 gekoop en sedertdien het die onderneming ontplof,” het hy gesê.

“Die aantal kliënte het toegeneem en ek het iets vinniger nodig gehad.”

Kliënte het na sy huis gekom, of, as hulle nie na hom kon kom nie, het hy na hul huise gegaan.

Sy kliënte wissel van kleuters tot skoliere en “Oobhiti” – ouer mense – en hy vra nou R5 per kop.

Met die naderende feestyd in die vooruitsig, sê die jong entrepreneur, beplan hy om nog ‘n elektriese snyer te koop, “want ek wil nie my kliënte in die steek laat nie”.

Xolisa sê hy is nie bang om te kompeteer met goed gevestigde dorpsbarbiers nie.

“Die mense ken my en sê hulle sal na my toe kom solank ek hulle tevrede stel.”

Hy gee al sy wins vir sy moeder, Alice, ‘n huiswerker, om die gesin te help.

Een van sy kliënte, Xolili Khambi, 13, sê hy het besluit om Xolisa te ondersteun nadat hy gesien het hoe hy sy broer se hare gesny het.

“Hy het goeie werk gedoen,” het hy gesê.

Xolisa sny ongeveer ag kliënte se hare per dag, en maak tot R32 wins oor naweke.

Uit: Sunday Times Cape Metro , 21 November 1993

  1. Selfwerksaamheid in ander lande

Die hoeveelheid mense wat vir hulself werk, is besig om wêreldwyd toe te neem.

Aktiwiteit 1:

Om statistiek te interpreteer en afleidings te maak

[lu 1.2]

Bestudeer die volgende tabel, interpreteer die statistiek en maak afleidings:

Selfwerksaamheid in verskeie lande
Land In eie diens
VSA 1 in 12
JAPAN 1 in 7
BRITTANJE 1 in 10
SUID-KOREA 1 in 4
HONG KONG 1 in 8
SUID-AFRIKA 1 in 50

In watter land werk die kleinste persentasie van die arbeidsmark vir hulself?

Watter drie Oosterse lande is baie op selfwerksaamheid ingestel?

Maak ‘n lys van huishoudelike artikels wat in hierdie drie lande vervaardig word. Watter afleidings maak jy?

Herlei die voorafgaande statistiek na persentasies en stel die inligting op ‘n blokgrafiek voor.

Die rede waarom daar so min Suid-Afrikaners is wat hul eie werk skep, is dat daar altyd baie streng arbeidsregulasies was wat dit baie moeilik gemaak het vir die individu om toestemming te kry om sy eie besigheid te begin. In vergelyking met baie ander lande is baie van Suid-Afrika se ekonomiese bedrywighede gesetel in ‘n paar firmas.

Questions & Answers

how does Neisseria cause meningitis
Nyibol Reply
what is microbiologist
Muhammad Reply
what is errata
Muhammad
is the branch of biology that deals with the study of microorganisms.
Ntefuni Reply
What is microbiology
Mercy Reply
studies of microbes
Louisiaste
when we takee the specimen which lumbar,spin,
Ziyad Reply
How bacteria create energy to survive?
Muhamad Reply
Bacteria doesn't produce energy they are dependent upon their substrate in case of lack of nutrients they are able to make spores which helps them to sustain in harsh environments
_Adnan
But not all bacteria make spores, l mean Eukaryotic cells have Mitochondria which acts as powerhouse for them, since bacteria don't have it, what is the substitution for it?
Muhamad
they make spores
Louisiaste
what is sporadic nd endemic, epidemic
Aminu Reply
the significance of food webs for disease transmission
Abreham
food webs brings about an infection as an individual depends on number of diseased foods or carriers dully.
Mark
explain assimilatory nitrate reduction
Esinniobiwa Reply
Assimilatory nitrate reduction is a process that occurs in some microorganisms, such as bacteria and archaea, in which nitrate (NO3-) is reduced to nitrite (NO2-), and then further reduced to ammonia (NH3).
Elkana
This process is called assimilatory nitrate reduction because the nitrogen that is produced is incorporated in the cells of microorganisms where it can be used in the synthesis of amino acids and other nitrogen products
Elkana
Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu Reply
Give Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu
advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal Reply
Prevent foreign microbes to the host
Abubakar
they provide healthier benefits to their hosts
ayesha
They are friends to host only when Host immune system is strong and become enemies when the host immune system is weakened . very bad relationship!
Mark
what is cell
faisal Reply
cell is the smallest unit of life
Fauziya
cell is the smallest unit of life
Akanni
ok
Innocent
cell is the structural and functional unit of life
Hasan
is the fundamental units of Life
Musa
what are emergency diseases
Micheal Reply
There are nothing like emergency disease but there are some common medical emergency which can occur simultaneously like Bleeding,heart attack,Breathing difficulties,severe pain heart stock.Hope you will get my point .Have a nice day ❣️
_Adnan
define infection ,prevention and control
Innocent
I think infection prevention and control is the avoidance of all things we do that gives out break of infections and promotion of health practices that promote life
Lubega
Heyy Lubega hussein where are u from?
_Adnan
en français
Adama
which site have a normal flora
ESTHER Reply
Many sites of the body have it Skin Nasal cavity Oral cavity Gastro intestinal tract
Safaa
skin
Asiina
skin,Oral,Nasal,GIt
Sadik
How can Commensal can Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
How can Commensal Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
all
Tesfaye
by fussion
Asiina
what are the advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal
what are the ways of control and prevention of nosocomial infection in the hospital
Micheal
what is inflammation
Shelly Reply
part of a tissue or an organ being wounded or bruised.
Wilfred
what term is used to name and classify microorganisms?
Micheal Reply
Binomial nomenclature
adeolu
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Source:  OpenStax, Ekonomiese en bestuurswetenskappe graad 7. OpenStax CNX. Sep 09, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11024/1.1
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