<< Chapter < Page Chapter >> Page >

Natuurwetenskappe

Graad 4

Materie en stowwe

Module 57

Die gevare van besoedeling

Aktiwiteit:

Om die gevare van besoedeling te kan bespreek en ‘n verskil te probeer maak

[lu 3.1.2, 3.2.1]

Ongelukkig kan materie besoedeling veroorsaak. Ons almal weet hoe belangrik dit is om ons omgewing te bewaar en besoedeling so ver as moontlik te probeer verhoed.

Kom ons gaan stap op ons skoolterrein. Kyk goed na jou omgewing en skryf jou bevindinge neer.

Skryf vier goeie dinge neer wat jy op die skoolterrein sien.

Skryf vier dinge neer wat jy gesien het wat jou ontstel, of wat ons omgewing negatief kan beïnvloed.

Kies nou een van die negatiewe dinge en skryf ‘n brief aan die skoolhoof om ‘n voorstel te maak hoe ons die probleem kan oplos.

Geagte __________________________

Laat ‘n onderwyser of ‘n lid van die leerderraad ‘n aankondiging oor die interkom maak oor die probleem en ‘n beroep op die leerders doen om iets daaromtrent te doen.

Rolspel: Jy is ‘n televisieverslaggewer. Jy moet verslag doen oor die toestand oor julle skoolterrein na pouse.

Bespreek nou metodes om besoedeling hok te slaan. Maak ‘n plakkaat en plak dit teen die muur voor julle klas.

Bespreek die nut van vullisverwydering deur die munisipaliteit. Vind uit hoe dit in die ou dae verwyder is en hoe die higiëniese omstandighede deur die jare verbeter het.

Kom ons gebruik afvalmateriaal en maak vir

Gemorsjors

  1. Kry ‘n lekker groot boks en trek dit oor met enige papier of karton wat weggegooi moet word.
  2. Maak vir hom ‘n gesig van ‘n kleiner boks en plak dit vas.
  3. Maak vir hom ore, ‘n neus, oë en ‘n mond met enige afvalgoed.
  4. Maak vir hom arms, bene en voete.
  5. Bêre hom in julle klas en gooi alle herwinbare papier daarin.

Maak klein plakkaatjies van idees om besoedeling te bestry en hang dit op ‘n vislyn dwarsoor julle klas. Gebruik skuifspelde om dit op te hang.

Assessering

LEERUITKOMS 3: WETENSKAP, DIE SAMELEWING EN DIE OMGEWING Die leerder is in staat om begrip van die onderlinge verband tussen wetenskap en tegnologie, die samelewing en die omgewing te toon .

Assesseringstandaard

Dis duidelik wanneer die leerder

3.1 wetenskap en tegnologie in die konteks van geskiedenis en inheemse kennis verstaan, bv.

3.1.2 beskryf maniere om boodskappe oor lang en kort afstande te stuur.

3.2 die impak van wetenskap en tegnologie verstaan, bv.:

3.2.1 noem hoekom lopende water in ‘n huis mense se lewens makliker kan maak.

Memorandum

Besoedeling is ‘n ernstige probleem. As ons jeug dit goed verstaan en iets daaromtrent doen, kan die probleem beheer word. Beklemtoon dit baie, dit sal sommer die terrein, die klaskamer en die dorp skoon hou!

Morsjors

Maak dit ‘n klasaktiwiteit. Die kinders behoort dit baie te geniet!

Questions & Answers

how does Neisseria cause meningitis
Nyibol Reply
what is microbiologist
Muhammad Reply
what is errata
Muhammad
is the branch of biology that deals with the study of microorganisms.
Ntefuni Reply
What is microbiology
Mercy Reply
studies of microbes
Louisiaste
when we takee the specimen which lumbar,spin,
Ziyad Reply
How bacteria create energy to survive?
Muhamad Reply
Bacteria doesn't produce energy they are dependent upon their substrate in case of lack of nutrients they are able to make spores which helps them to sustain in harsh environments
_Adnan
But not all bacteria make spores, l mean Eukaryotic cells have Mitochondria which acts as powerhouse for them, since bacteria don't have it, what is the substitution for it?
Muhamad
they make spores
Louisiaste
what is sporadic nd endemic, epidemic
Aminu Reply
the significance of food webs for disease transmission
Abreham
food webs brings about an infection as an individual depends on number of diseased foods or carriers dully.
Mark
explain assimilatory nitrate reduction
Esinniobiwa Reply
Assimilatory nitrate reduction is a process that occurs in some microorganisms, such as bacteria and archaea, in which nitrate (NO3-) is reduced to nitrite (NO2-), and then further reduced to ammonia (NH3).
Elkana
This process is called assimilatory nitrate reduction because the nitrogen that is produced is incorporated in the cells of microorganisms where it can be used in the synthesis of amino acids and other nitrogen products
Elkana
Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu Reply
Give Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu
advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal Reply
Prevent foreign microbes to the host
Abubakar
they provide healthier benefits to their hosts
ayesha
They are friends to host only when Host immune system is strong and become enemies when the host immune system is weakened . very bad relationship!
Mark
what is cell
faisal Reply
cell is the smallest unit of life
Fauziya
cell is the smallest unit of life
Akanni
ok
Innocent
cell is the structural and functional unit of life
Hasan
is the fundamental units of Life
Musa
what are emergency diseases
Micheal Reply
There are nothing like emergency disease but there are some common medical emergency which can occur simultaneously like Bleeding,heart attack,Breathing difficulties,severe pain heart stock.Hope you will get my point .Have a nice day ❣️
_Adnan
define infection ,prevention and control
Innocent
I think infection prevention and control is the avoidance of all things we do that gives out break of infections and promotion of health practices that promote life
Lubega
Heyy Lubega hussein where are u from?
_Adnan
en français
Adama
which site have a normal flora
ESTHER Reply
Many sites of the body have it Skin Nasal cavity Oral cavity Gastro intestinal tract
Safaa
skin
Asiina
skin,Oral,Nasal,GIt
Sadik
How can Commensal can Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
How can Commensal Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
all
Tesfaye
by fussion
Asiina
what are the advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal
what are the ways of control and prevention of nosocomial infection in the hospital
Micheal
what is inflammation
Shelly Reply
part of a tissue or an organ being wounded or bruised.
Wilfred
what term is used to name and classify microorganisms?
Micheal Reply
Binomial nomenclature
adeolu
Got questions? Join the online conversation and get instant answers!
Jobilize.com Reply

Get Jobilize Job Search Mobile App in your pocket Now!

Get it on Google Play Download on the App Store Now




Source:  OpenStax, Natuurwetenskappe graad 4. OpenStax CNX. Sep 18, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11097/1.1
Google Play and the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google Inc.

Notification Switch

Would you like to follow the 'Natuurwetenskappe graad 4' conversation and receive update notifications?

Ask