# 0.7 Linear programing: the simplex method: homework  (Page 2/2)

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## Chapter review

Solve the following linear programming problems using the simplex method.

Maximize $z={5x}_{1}+{3x}_{2}$

subject to $\begin{array}{ccccc}{x}_{1}& +& {x}_{2}& \le & \text{12}\\ {2x}_{1}& +& {x}_{2}& \le & \text{16}\end{array}$

${x}_{1}\ge 0;{x}_{2}\ge 0$

${x}_{1}=4$ , ${x}_{2}=8$ , ${y}_{1}=0$ , ${y}_{2}=0$ , $z=\text{44}$

Maximize $z={5x}_{1}+{8x}_{2}$

subject to $\begin{array}{ccccc}{x}_{1}& +& {2x}_{2}& \le & \text{30}\\ {3x}_{1}& +& {x}_{2}& \le & \text{30}\end{array}$

${x}_{1}\ge 0$ ; ${x}_{2}\ge 0$

${x}_{1}=6$ , ${x}_{2}=\text{12}$ , ${y}_{1}=0$ , ${y}_{2}=0$ , $z=\text{126}$

Maximize $z={2x}_{1}+{3x}_{2}+{x}_{3}$

subject to $\begin{array}{ccccccc}{4x}_{1}& +& {2x}_{2}& +& {5x}_{3}& \le & \text{32}\\ {2x}_{1}& +& {4x}_{2}& +& {3x}_{3}& \le & \text{28}\end{array}$

${x}_{1},{x}_{2},{x}_{3}\ge 0$

${x}_{1}=6$ , ${x}_{2}=4$ , ${x}_{3}=0$ , ${y}_{1}=0$ , ${y}_{2}=0$ , $z=\text{24}$

Maximize $z={x}_{1}+{6x}_{2}+{8x}_{3}$

subject to $\begin{array}{ccccc}{x}_{1}& +& {2x}_{2}& \le & \text{1200}\\ {2x}_{2}& +& {x}_{3}& \le & \text{1800}\\ {4x}_{1}& +& {x}_{3}& \le & \text{3600}\end{array}$

${x}_{1},{x}_{2},{x}_{3}\ge 0$

${x}_{1}=\text{450}$ , ${x}_{2}=0$ , ${x}_{3}=\text{1800}$ , ${y}_{1}=\text{750}$ , ${y}_{2}=0$ , ${y}_{3}=0$ , $z=\text{14},\text{850}$

Maximize $z={6x}_{1}+{8x}_{2}+{5x}_{3}$

subject to $\begin{array}{ccccccc}{4x}_{1}& +& {x}_{2}& +& {x}_{3}& \le & \text{1800}\\ {2x}_{1}& +& {2x}_{2}& +& {x}_{3}& \le & \text{2000}\\ {4x}_{1}& +& {2x}_{2}& +& {x}_{3}& \le & \text{3200}\end{array}$

${x}_{1},{x}_{2},{x}_{3}\ge 0$

${x}_{1}=0$ , ${x}_{2}=\text{200}$ , ${x}_{3}=\text{1600}$ , ${y}_{1}=0$ , ${y}_{2}=0$ , ${y}_{3}=\text{1200}$ , $z=\text{9600}$

Minimize $z=\text{12}{x}_{1}+\text{10}{x}_{2}$

subject to $\begin{array}{ccccc}{x}_{1}& +& {x}_{2}& \ge & 6\\ {2x}_{1}& +& {x}_{2}& \ge & 8\end{array}$

${x}_{1}\ge 0$ ; ${x}_{2}\ge 0$

${x}_{1}=2$ , ${x}_{2}=4$ , $z=\text{64}$

Minimize $z={4x}_{1}+{6x}_{2}+{7x}_{3}$

subject to $\begin{array}{ccccccc}{x}_{1}& +& {x}_{2}& +& {2x}_{3}& \ge & \text{20}\\ {x}_{1}& +& {2x}_{2}& +& {x}_{3}& \ge & \text{30}\end{array}$

${x}_{1},{x}_{2},{x}_{3}\ge 0$

${x}_{1}=\text{10}$ , ${x}_{2}=\text{10}$ , ${x}_{3}=0$ , $z=\text{100}$

Minimize $z=\text{40}{x}_{1}+\text{48}{x}_{2}+\text{30}{x}_{3}$

subject to $\begin{array}{ccccccc}{2x}_{1}& +& {2x}_{2}& +& {x}_{3}& \ge & \text{25}\\ {x}_{1}& +& {3x}_{2}& +& 2{x}_{3}& \ge & \text{30}\end{array}$

${x}_{1},{x}_{2},{x}_{3}\ge 0$

${x}_{1}=\text{15}/4$ , ${x}_{2}=\text{35}/4$ , ${x}_{3}=0$ , $z=\text{570}$

A department store sells three different types of televisions: small, medium, and large. The store can sell up to 200 sets a month. The small, medium, and large televisions require, respectively, 3, 6, and 6 cubic feet of storage space, and a maximum of 1,020 cubic feet of storage space is available. The three types, small, medium, and large, take up, respectively, 2, 2, and 4 sales hours of labor, and a maximum of 600 hours of labor is available. If the profit made from each of these types is $40,$80, and $100, respectively, how many of each type of television should be sold to maximize profit, and what is the maximum profit? ${x}_{1}=0$ , ${x}_{2}=\text{40}$ , ${x}_{3}=\text{130}$ , ${y}_{1}=\text{30}$ , ${y}_{2}=0$ , ${y}_{3}=0$ , $z=\text{16},\text{200}$ A factory manufactures three products, A, B, and C. Each product requires the use of two machines, Machine I and Machine II. The total hours available, respectively, on Machine I and Machine II per month are 180 and 300. The time requirements and profit per unit for each product are listed below.  A B C Machine I 1 2 2 Machine II 2 2 4 Profit 20 30 40 How many units of each product should be manufactured to maximize profit, and what is the maximum profit? ${x}_{1}=0$ , ${x}_{2}=\text{30}$ , ${x}_{3}=\text{60}$ , ${y}_{1}=0$ , ${y}_{2}=0$ , $z=\text{3300}$ A company produces three products, A, B, and C, at its two factories, Factory I and Factory II. Daily production of each factory for each product is listed below.  Factory I Factory II Product A 10 20 Product B 20 20 Product C 20 10 The company must produce at least 1000 units of product A, 1600 units of B, and 700 units of C. If the cost of operating Factory I is$4,000 per day and the cost of operating Factory II is $5000, how many days should each factory operate to complete the order at a minimum cost, and what is the minimum cost? ${x}_{1}=\text{60}$ , ${x}_{2}=\text{20}$ , $z=\text{340},\text{000}$ For his classes, Professor Wright gives three types of quizzes, objective, recall, and recall-plus. To keep his students on their toes, he has decided to give at least 20 quizzes next quarter. The three types, objective, recall, and recall-plus quizzes, require the students to spend, respectively, 10 minutes, 30 minutes, and 60 minutes for preparation, and Professor Wright would like them to spend at least 12 hours(720 minutes) preparing for these quizzes above and beyond the normal study time. An average score on an objective quiz is 5, on a recall type 6, and on a recall-plus 7, and Dr. Wright would like the students to score at least 130 points on all quizzes. It takes the professor one minute to grade an objective quiz, 2 minutes to grade a recall type quiz, and 3 minutes to grade a recall-plus quiz. How many of each type should he give in order to minimize his grading time? ${x}_{1}=\text{12}$ , ${x}_{2}=0$ , ${x}_{3}=\text{10}$ , $z=\text{42}$ #### Questions & Answers What fields keep nano created devices from performing or assimulating ? Magnetic fields ? Are do they assimilate ? Stoney Reply why we need to study biomolecules, molecular biology in nanotechnology? Adin Reply ? Kyle yes I'm doing my masters in nanotechnology, we are being studying all these domains as well.. Adin why? Adin what school? Kyle biomolecules are e building blocks of every organics and inorganic materials. Joe anyone know any internet site where one can find nanotechnology papers? Damian Reply research.net kanaga sciencedirect big data base Ernesto Introduction about quantum dots in nanotechnology Praveena Reply what does nano mean? 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