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Nuwe woorde:
hongersnood - famine oorlog - war
tekort - shortage slagvelde - battlefields
siektes - diseases armoede - poverty
droogtes - drought uitvoer - export
vloede - floods vernietig - destroy
verbou - grown

Begripstoets

Wat is Hongersnood?

Hongersnood is ‘n ernstige tekort aan voedsel. Daar is miljoene mense in die wêreld wat nie genoeg kos het om te eet nie en daarom kan hul nie gesond bly nie. Hulle word swakker en sterf uiteindelik as gevolg van ondervoeding of siektes.

Daar is drie dinge wat hongersnood veroorsaak. Soms is dit een, twee, of al drie wat tegelykertyd hongersnood veroorsaak. Kom ons kyk na die drie oorsake afsonderlik.

Die weer

Die meeste mense dink droogtes veroorsaak dat gesaaides nie kan groei nie, omdat daar nie reën is nie. Hulle vergeet dat vloede net so skadelik is. Vloede kan gesaaides wegspoel en so vernietig.

Oorlog

Oorlog verander dikwels die boere se plase in slagvelde. Die boere kan nie saai of oes nie, of hulle vlug van hulle plase af om die gevegte te vermy.

Armoede

In die arm lande is kos baie duur. Mense is te arm en het nie geld om die duur kos te koop nie. Dikwels is daar nie kos om te koop nie, want die voedsel wat in dié lande verbou word, word uitgevoer.

Kyk na die kaart. Op hierdie kaart word die wêreld verdeel met die dik streep. Die lande bokant die streep is die lande van die Noorde. Hulle is die ryk lande. Die lande onder die streep is die lande van die Suide. Baie van hierdie lande is arm.

Hoewel daar hongersnood in die lande van die Noorde kan voorkom, is dit in baie van die lande in die Suide waar hongersnood voorkom.

Beantwoord nou die volgende vrae:

Kies die korrekte woorde tussen hakies en skryf hulle neer:

  • Hongersnood is ‘n (tekort, oorvloed, vermorsing) aan voedsel.
  • Die mense sterf as gevolg van (oorvoeding, ondervoeding, aarvoeding).
  • Daar is gewoonlik (twee, vier, drie) oorsake vir hongersnood.
  • Een van die oorsake is die (wind, son, weer)

(4 x ½) = 2

  1. Die volgende stellings is ONWAAR. Skryf hulle oor sodat hulle WAAR sal wees.
  1. Gedurende droogtes reën dit te veel.
  1. Vloede laat gesaaides verdroog

(2)

  1. Vul die ontbrekende woorde in:

____________verander boere se plase in slagvelde.

Boere kan nie____________of_________ en daarom is daar nie

kos nie. Die ___________ veroorsaak ook dat hulle hulle plase verlaat.

(4 x ½) = 2

  1. Skryf sinne om die volgende vrae te beantwoord:
  1. Hoekom kan die mense in die armer lande nie kos koop nie?
  1. Hoekom is daar dikwels nie kos in hierdie lande nie?

(2)

  1. Kyk na die kaart.
  1. Is Australië ‘n ryk land of ‘n arm land? (Skryf slegs die antwoord)
  1. Noem enige vasteland waar arm lande voorkom.

(2)

TOTAAL: 10

Assessering deur opvoeder

LU 3.4.1

Sinonieme

Julle het nou gelees van voedsel en van kos. Hierdie twee woorde het dieselfde betekenis. ‘n Mens kry in elke taal woorde wat dieselfde beteken. ‘n Mens kan dit ook sinonieme noem.

Soek die woorde in B wat dieselfde betekenis as die woorde in A het en verbind hulle.

A B
vader eensaam
kos gesin
vriend present
lorrie pa
snaaks voedsel
alleen ma
praat gelukkig
familie maat
geskenk vragmotor
moeder gratis
verniet gesels
bly komies
LU 6.6.2

Mondeling

Hierdie twee kinders ly aan siektes weens ernstige tekorte aan voedsel. Ons noem hierdie siektes dieetafwykings (eating disorders).

Questions & Answers

how does Neisseria cause meningitis
Nyibol Reply
what is microbiologist
Muhammad Reply
what is errata
Muhammad
is the branch of biology that deals with the study of microorganisms.
Ntefuni Reply
What is microbiology
Mercy Reply
studies of microbes
Louisiaste
when we takee the specimen which lumbar,spin,
Ziyad Reply
How bacteria create energy to survive?
Muhamad Reply
Bacteria doesn't produce energy they are dependent upon their substrate in case of lack of nutrients they are able to make spores which helps them to sustain in harsh environments
_Adnan
But not all bacteria make spores, l mean Eukaryotic cells have Mitochondria which acts as powerhouse for them, since bacteria don't have it, what is the substitution for it?
Muhamad
they make spores
Louisiaste
what is sporadic nd endemic, epidemic
Aminu Reply
the significance of food webs for disease transmission
Abreham
food webs brings about an infection as an individual depends on number of diseased foods or carriers dully.
Mark
explain assimilatory nitrate reduction
Esinniobiwa Reply
Assimilatory nitrate reduction is a process that occurs in some microorganisms, such as bacteria and archaea, in which nitrate (NO3-) is reduced to nitrite (NO2-), and then further reduced to ammonia (NH3).
Elkana
This process is called assimilatory nitrate reduction because the nitrogen that is produced is incorporated in the cells of microorganisms where it can be used in the synthesis of amino acids and other nitrogen products
Elkana
Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu Reply
Give Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu
advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal Reply
Prevent foreign microbes to the host
Abubakar
they provide healthier benefits to their hosts
ayesha
They are friends to host only when Host immune system is strong and become enemies when the host immune system is weakened . very bad relationship!
Mark
what is cell
faisal Reply
cell is the smallest unit of life
Fauziya
cell is the smallest unit of life
Akanni
ok
Innocent
cell is the structural and functional unit of life
Hasan
is the fundamental units of Life
Musa
what are emergency diseases
Micheal Reply
There are nothing like emergency disease but there are some common medical emergency which can occur simultaneously like Bleeding,heart attack,Breathing difficulties,severe pain heart stock.Hope you will get my point .Have a nice day ❣️
_Adnan
define infection ,prevention and control
Innocent
I think infection prevention and control is the avoidance of all things we do that gives out break of infections and promotion of health practices that promote life
Lubega
Heyy Lubega hussein where are u from?
_Adnan
en français
Adama
which site have a normal flora
ESTHER Reply
Many sites of the body have it Skin Nasal cavity Oral cavity Gastro intestinal tract
Safaa
skin
Asiina
skin,Oral,Nasal,GIt
Sadik
How can Commensal can Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
How can Commensal Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
all
Tesfaye
by fussion
Asiina
what are the advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal
what are the ways of control and prevention of nosocomial infection in the hospital
Micheal
what is inflammation
Shelly Reply
part of a tissue or an organ being wounded or bruised.
Wilfred
what term is used to name and classify microorganisms?
Micheal Reply
Binomial nomenclature
adeolu
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Source:  OpenStax, Afrikaans eerste addisionele taal graad 7. OpenStax CNX. Sep 09, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11017/1.1
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