# 5.2 Lab 4: lab  (Page 2/7)

 Page 2 / 7

We now provide an explanation of the shell C program lab4main.c listed in Appendix A . The lab4main.c file contains the function interrupt void irq and a main program. The main program is an infinite loop over blocks of $N=1024$ samples. Note that while the DSP is executing instructions in this loop, interrupts occur every BlockLen samples. Inside the infinite loop, you will insert code to do the operations whichfollow. Although each of these operations may be performed in C or assembly, we suggest you follow the guidelinessuggested.

• Transfer inputs and outputs (C)
• Apply a Hamming Window (C/assembly)
• Bit-reverse the input (C and assembly)
• Apply an $N$ -point FFT (C and assembly)
• Compute the magnitude-squared spectrum (C/assembly)
• Include a trigger pulse (C/assembly)

The function WaitAudio is an assembly function in the core code which handles the CODEC interrupts. An interrupt from the CODEC occurs every BlockLen samples. The SetAudioInterrupt(irq) call in the main program tells the core code to jump to the irq function when an interrupt occurs. In the irq function, BlockLen samples of the A/D input in Rcvptr (channel 1) are written to a length $N$ inputs buffer, and BlockLen of the output samples in the outputs buffer are written to the D/A output via Xmitptr on channel 2. In C, pointers may be used as array names so that Xmitptr[0] is the first word pointed to by Xmitptr . As in the assembly core, the input samples are not inconsecutive order. The right and left inputs are offset from Rcvptr respectively by $4i$ and $4i+2$ , $i=0$ ,, $\mathrm{BlockLen}-1$ . The six output channels are accessed consecutively as offsetsfrom Xmitptr . On channel 1 of the output, the input is echoed out. You are to fill the buffer outputs with the windowed magnitude-squared FFT values by performing the operationslisted above.

In the main code, the while(!input_full); loop waits for $N$ samples to collect in the inputs buffer. Next, the $N$ inputs and outputs must be transferred. You are to write this portion of code. This portion of code is tobe done first, within BlockLen sample times; otherwise the first BlockLen of samples of output would not be available on time. Once this loop isfinished, the lengthy processing of the FFT can continue. During this processing, the DSP is interrupted every BlockLen samples to transfer samples. Once this processing is over, the infinite loop returns to while(!input_full); to wait for $N$ samples to finish collecting.

The flow diagram in summarizes the operation of the interrupt handling routine

## Assembly fft routine

As the list of operations indicates, bit-reversal and FFT computation are to be done in both C and assembly. For theassembly version, make sure that the line defining C_FFT is commented in lab4main.c . We are providing you with a shell assembly file, available at v:\ece420\54x\dspclib\c_fft_given.asm and shown in Appendix B , containing many useful declarations and some code. The code for performingbit-reversal and other declarations needed for the FFT routine are also provided in this section. However, we would like you to enter this code manually, as you will be expected to understand itsoperation.

are nano particles real
yeah
Joseph
Hello, if I study Physics teacher in bachelor, can I study Nanotechnology in master?
no can't
Lohitha
where we get a research paper on Nano chemistry....?
nanopartical of organic/inorganic / physical chemistry , pdf / thesis / review
Ali
what are the products of Nano chemistry?
There are lots of products of nano chemistry... Like nano coatings.....carbon fiber.. And lots of others..
learn
Even nanotechnology is pretty much all about chemistry... Its the chemistry on quantum or atomic level
learn
da
no nanotechnology is also a part of physics and maths it requires angle formulas and some pressure regarding concepts
Bhagvanji
hey
Giriraj
Preparation and Applications of Nanomaterial for Drug Delivery
revolt
da
Application of nanotechnology in medicine
has a lot of application modern world
Kamaluddeen
yes
narayan
what is variations in raman spectra for nanomaterials
ya I also want to know the raman spectra
Bhagvanji
I only see partial conversation and what's the question here!
what about nanotechnology for water purification
please someone correct me if I'm wrong but I think one can use nanoparticles, specially silver nanoparticles for water treatment.
Damian
yes that's correct
Professor
I think
Professor
Nasa has use it in the 60's, copper as water purification in the moon travel.
Alexandre
nanocopper obvius
Alexandre
what is the stm
is there industrial application of fullrenes. What is the method to prepare fullrene on large scale.?
Rafiq
industrial application...? mmm I think on the medical side as drug carrier, but you should go deeper on your research, I may be wrong
Damian
How we are making nano material?
what is a peer
What is meant by 'nano scale'?
What is STMs full form?
LITNING
scanning tunneling microscope
Sahil
how nano science is used for hydrophobicity
Santosh
Do u think that Graphene and Fullrene fiber can be used to make Air Plane body structure the lightest and strongest. Rafiq
Rafiq
what is differents between GO and RGO?
Mahi
what is simplest way to understand the applications of nano robots used to detect the cancer affected cell of human body.? How this robot is carried to required site of body cell.? what will be the carrier material and how can be detected that correct delivery of drug is done Rafiq
Rafiq
if virus is killing to make ARTIFICIAL DNA OF GRAPHENE FOR KILLED THE VIRUS .THIS IS OUR ASSUMPTION
Anam
analytical skills graphene is prepared to kill any type viruses .
Anam
Any one who tell me about Preparation and application of Nanomaterial for drug Delivery
Hafiz
what is Nano technology ?
write examples of Nano molecule?
Bob
The nanotechnology is as new science, to scale nanometric
brayan
nanotechnology is the study, desing, synthesis, manipulation and application of materials and functional systems through control of matter at nanoscale
Damian
Is there any normative that regulates the use of silver nanoparticles?
what king of growth are you checking .?
Renato
how did you get the value of 2000N.What calculations are needed to arrive at it
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