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Afrikaans eerste addisionele taal

Graad 9

Module 5

Om te vertaal en te tolk

Aktiwiteit 1:

Om te kan vertaal en tolk en om kort, formele praatjies of aanbiedings te gee

[lu 2.1, 2.7]

1. Kies ‘n maat met wie jy kan saamwerk. Elkeen moet nou ‘n kort staaltjie (“storie”) IN SY/HAAR HUISTAAL vertel van hoe hy/sy of iemand wat julle ken vir ‘n slang geskrik het en wat toe gebeur het. Die ander een moet dit dan tolk, met ander woorde, dit moet nou in Afrikaans oorvertel word. Die tolk moet sin vir sin vertaal. Sodra jou maat klaar vertel het en jy as tolk opgetree het, is dit weer jou beurt om jou storie in jou huistaal te vertel. Dit moet kort wees (nie langer as twee minute nie).

2. Berei ‘n kort praatjie voor, met visuele materiaal (m.a.w. prente / foto’s / plakkate / boeke) oor enige reptiel. Onthou dat dit ‘n formele praatjie is. Jy moet goed voorbereid wees en sorg dat jou lyftaal, toon en register reg is en dat jy oogkontak behou met die toehoorders. Hierdie aktiwiteit kan deel wees van jou deurlopende assessering vir graad nege.

3. Hou ‘n kort klasbespreking oor hoe die mens die natuur skade aandoen deur diere soos byvoorbeeld slange dood te maak.

Aktiwiteit 2:

Om inligting te lees en op te som en om begrip te toon vir die gebruik van naslaanwerke

[lu 3.4, 3.8]

1. Vind ‘n naslaanboek of naslaanboeke (soos ‘n ensiklopedie) en soek inligting oor enige interessante dier. Lees die inligting en skryf ‘n kort paragrafie van ongeveer 60 woorde uit die naslaanboek. Jou opsomming moet sover moontlik in jou eie woorde wees. Jy moet aan die einde van jou opsomming ‘n BRONNELYS maak. Jou onderwyser sal verduidelik hoe om die naslaanwerk(e) te gebruik en ook hoe die bronnelys moet lyk.

Skryf jou finale opsomming hier:

Aktiwiteit 3:

Om te kan skryf om inligting oor te dra en om taal en geletterdheid oor die kurrikulum heen te gebruik deur visuele materiaal te gebruik wat die teks aanvul

[lu 4.1, 5.1]

1. Maak ‘n kleurvolle plakkaat oor ‘n reptiel van jou keuse. Daar moet ‘n opskrif en byskrifte wees. Die byskrifte moet hoofsaaklik volsinne wees. Hierdie plakkaat kan deel van jou portefeulje uitmaak en ook vir assessering gebruik word. Dit moet ‘n kreatiewe stuk werk wees, en jy moet onthou dat wat jy op die plakkaat skryf ook baie belangrik is.

Aktiwiteit 4:

Om eenvoudige taalvorme en sinstrukture te gebruik om skriftelik te kommunikeer

[lu 6.2]

Hier volg ‘n paar hersieningsoefeninge oor die ontkennende vorm, die lydende en bedry-wende vorm en direkte en indirekte rede in Afrikaans:

1. Ontkennende vorm

Skryf die volgende sinne oor in die ontkennende vorm:

  • Ek het al ‘n kwaai swart mamba gesien.
  • Het jy al aan ‘n krokodil geraak?
  • Almal weet waar die boomslang is.
  • Daar is êrens ‘n natuurbewaarder wat die slang sal kom vang.
  • Hardloop vinnig weg!
  • Het die molslang al die rot gevang? Nee, die molslang
  • Sal die kind ooit gesond word nadat die slang hom gepik het? Nee, die kind
  • Is daar iemand wat al aan ‘n luislang geraak het? Nee, daar is
  • Is die slang in die huis? Nee, die slang
  • Maak asseblief die deur toe! Moet

Questions & Answers

what is microbiologist
Muhammad Reply
what is errata
Muhammad
is the branch of biology that deals with the study of microorganisms.
Ntefuni Reply
What is microbiology
Mercy Reply
studies of microbes
Louisiaste
when we takee the specimen which lumbar,spin,
Ziyad Reply
How bacteria create energy to survive?
Muhamad Reply
Bacteria doesn't produce energy they are dependent upon their substrate in case of lack of nutrients they are able to make spores which helps them to sustain in harsh environments
_Adnan
But not all bacteria make spores, l mean Eukaryotic cells have Mitochondria which acts as powerhouse for them, since bacteria don't have it, what is the substitution for it?
Muhamad
they make spores
Louisiaste
what is sporadic nd endemic, epidemic
Aminu Reply
the significance of food webs for disease transmission
Abreham
food webs brings about an infection as an individual depends on number of diseased foods or carriers dully.
Mark
explain assimilatory nitrate reduction
Esinniobiwa Reply
Assimilatory nitrate reduction is a process that occurs in some microorganisms, such as bacteria and archaea, in which nitrate (NO3-) is reduced to nitrite (NO2-), and then further reduced to ammonia (NH3).
Elkana
This process is called assimilatory nitrate reduction because the nitrogen that is produced is incorporated in the cells of microorganisms where it can be used in the synthesis of amino acids and other nitrogen products
Elkana
Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu Reply
Give Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu
advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal Reply
Prevent foreign microbes to the host
Abubakar
they provide healthier benefits to their hosts
ayesha
They are friends to host only when Host immune system is strong and become enemies when the host immune system is weakened . very bad relationship!
Mark
what is cell
faisal Reply
cell is the smallest unit of life
Fauziya
cell is the smallest unit of life
Akanni
ok
Innocent
cell is the structural and functional unit of life
Hasan
is the fundamental units of Life
Musa
what are emergency diseases
Micheal Reply
There are nothing like emergency disease but there are some common medical emergency which can occur simultaneously like Bleeding,heart attack,Breathing difficulties,severe pain heart stock.Hope you will get my point .Have a nice day ❣️
_Adnan
define infection ,prevention and control
Innocent
I think infection prevention and control is the avoidance of all things we do that gives out break of infections and promotion of health practices that promote life
Lubega
Heyy Lubega hussein where are u from?
_Adnan
en français
Adama
which site have a normal flora
ESTHER Reply
Many sites of the body have it Skin Nasal cavity Oral cavity Gastro intestinal tract
Safaa
skin
Asiina
skin,Oral,Nasal,GIt
Sadik
How can Commensal can Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
How can Commensal Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
all
Tesfaye
by fussion
Asiina
what are the advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal
what are the ways of control and prevention of nosocomial infection in the hospital
Micheal
what is inflammation
Shelly Reply
part of a tissue or an organ being wounded or bruised.
Wilfred
what term is used to name and classify microorganisms?
Micheal Reply
Binomial nomenclature
adeolu
what's microbiome?
john Reply
Microbiology is the scientific study of microorganisms
Ibra
the microorganisms in a particular environment (including the body or a part of the body).
Ibra
describe the bacterial cell
Akello
The biggest populations of microbes reside in the gut.other popular habitats include the skin genitals.The microbial cells and their genetic material ,the microbiome ,live with human from birth .
Zahreen
can agriculture be integrated into biology
David
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Source:  OpenStax, Afrikaans eerste addisionele taal graad 9. OpenStax CNX. Sep 14, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11059/1.1
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