<< Chapter < Page Chapter >> Page >

Ben needs to convert $1000 to the Japanese Yen. One American dollar is worth 123.3 Yen. How much Yen will he have?

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

A golden retriever weighing 85 pounds has diarrhea. His medicine is prescribed as 1 teaspoon per 5 pounds. How much medicine should he be given?

17 tsp

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Five-year-old Lacy was stung by a bee. The dosage for the anti-itch liquid is 150 mg for her weight of 40 pounds. What is the dosage per pound?

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Karen eats 1 2 cup of oatmeal that counts for 2 points on her weight loss program. Her husband, Joe, can have 3 points of oatmeal for breakfast. How much oatmeal can he have?

3 4 cup

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

An oatmeal cookie recipe calls for 1 2 cup of butter to make 4 dozen cookies. Hilda needs to make 10 dozen cookies for the bake sale. How many cups of butter will she need?

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Solve Similar Figure Applications

In the following exercises, Δ A B C is similar to Δ X Y Z . Find the length of the indicated side.

The above image shows two triangles. The larger triangle is labeled A B C. The length from A to B is 15. The length from A to C is b. The length from B to C is 9. The smaller triangle is labeled X Y Z. The length from X to Y is 10. The length from X to Z is 8. The length from Y to Z is x.

In the following exercises, Δ D E F is similar to Δ N P Q .

The above image shows two triangles side by side. The smaller triangle is labeled D E F. The length from E to D is five-halves. The length from D to F is 7. The length from E to F is d. The second triangle is labeled N P Q. the length from P to N is zero. The length from N to Q is 9. The length from Q to P is eleven-halves.

Find the length of side d .

77 18

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Find the length of side q .

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

In the following two exercises, use the map shown. On the map, New York City, Chicago, and Memphis form a triangle whose sides are shown in the figure below. The actual distance from New York to Chicago is 800 miles.

The above image shows a triangle. Each angle is labeled, clockwise, “Chicago”, “New York”, and “Memphis”. The side that extends from Chicago to New York is labeled 8 inches. The side that extends from New York to Memphis is labeled 9.5 inches and the side extending from Memphis to Chicago is labeled 5.4 inches.

Find the actual distance from New York to Memphis.

950 miles

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Find the actual distance from Chicago to Memphis.

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

In the following two exercises, use the map shown. On the map, Atlanta, Miami, and New Orleans form a triangle whose sides are shown in the figure below. The actual distance from Atlanta to New Orleans is 420 miles.

The above image shows a triangle. Each angle is labeled, clockwise, “Atlanta”, “Miami”, and “New Orleans”. The side that extends from Atlanta to Miami is labeled 3 inches. The side that extends from Miami to New Orleans is labeled 3.4 inches and the side extending from New Orleans to Atlanta is labeled 2.1 inches.

Find the actual distance from New Orleans to Miami.

680 miles

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Find the actual distance from Atlanta to Miami.

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

A 2 foot tall dog casts a 3 foot shadow at the same time a cat casts a one foot shadow. How tall is the cat?

2 3 foot ( 8 in )

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Larry and Tom were standing next to each other in the backyard when Tom challenged Larry to guess how tall he was. Larry knew his own height is 6.5 feet and when they measured their shadows, Larry’s shadow was 8 feet and Tom’s was 7.75 feet long. What is Tom’s height?

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

The tower portion of a windmill is 212 feet tall. A six foot tall person standing next to the tower casts a seven foot shadow. How long is the windmill’s shadow?

247.3 feet

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

The height of the Statue of Liberty is 305 feet. Nicole, who is standing next to the statue, casts a 6 foot shadow and she is 5 feet tall. How long should the shadow of the statue be?

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Everyday math

Heart Rate At the gym, Carol takes her pulse for 10 seconds and counts 19 beats.

  1. How many beats per minute is this?
  2. Has Carol met her target heart rate of 140 beats per minute?

114 beats per minute
no

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Heart Rate Kevin wants to keep his heart rate at 160 beats per minute while training. During his workout he counts 27 beats in 10 seconds.

  1. How many beats per minute is this?
  2. Has Kevin met his target heart rate?
Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Cost of a Road Trip Jesse’s car gets 30 miles per gallon of gas.

  1. If Las Vegas is 285 miles away, how many gallons of gas are needed to get there and then home?
  2. If gas is $3.09 per gallon, what is the total cost of the gas for the trip?

19 gallons
$58.71

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Cost of a Road Trip Danny wants to drive to Phoenix to see his grandfather. Phoenix is 370 miles from Danny’s home and his car gets 18.5 miles per gallon.

  1. How many gallons of gas will Danny need to get to and from Phoenix?
  2. If gas is $3.19 per gallon, what is the total cost for the gas to drive to see his grandfather?
Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Lawn Fertilizer Phil wants to fertilize his lawn. Each bag of fertilizer covers about 4,000 square feet of lawn. Phil’s lawn is approximately 13,500 square feet. How many bags of fertilizer will he have to buy?

4 bags

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

House Paint April wants to paint the exterior of her house. One gallon of paint covers about 350 square feet, and the exterior of the house measures approximately 2000 square feet. How many gallons of paint will she have to buy?

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Cooking Natalia’s pasta recipe calls for 2 pounds of pasta for 1 quart of sauce. How many pounds of pasta should Natalia cook if she has 2.5 quarts of sauce?

5

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Heating Oil A 275 gallon oil tank costs $400 to fill. How much would it cost to fill a 180 gallon oil tank?

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Writing exercises

Marisol solves the proportion 144 a = 9 4 by ‘cross multiplying’, so her first step looks like 4 · 144 = 9 · a . Explain how this differs from the method of solution shown in [link] .

Answers will vary.

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Find a printed map and then write and solve an application problem similar to [link] .

Got questions? Get instant answers now!

Self check

After completing the exercises, use this checklist to evaluate your mastery of the objectives of this section.

This table has three rows and four columns. The first row is a header row and it labels each column. The first column is labeled

What does this checklist tell you about your mastery of this section? What steps will you take to improve?

Questions & Answers

how does Neisseria cause meningitis
Nyibol Reply
what is microbiologist
Muhammad Reply
what is errata
Muhammad
is the branch of biology that deals with the study of microorganisms.
Ntefuni Reply
What is microbiology
Mercy Reply
studies of microbes
Louisiaste
when we takee the specimen which lumbar,spin,
Ziyad Reply
How bacteria create energy to survive?
Muhamad Reply
Bacteria doesn't produce energy they are dependent upon their substrate in case of lack of nutrients they are able to make spores which helps them to sustain in harsh environments
_Adnan
But not all bacteria make spores, l mean Eukaryotic cells have Mitochondria which acts as powerhouse for them, since bacteria don't have it, what is the substitution for it?
Muhamad
they make spores
Louisiaste
what is sporadic nd endemic, epidemic
Aminu Reply
the significance of food webs for disease transmission
Abreham
food webs brings about an infection as an individual depends on number of diseased foods or carriers dully.
Mark
explain assimilatory nitrate reduction
Esinniobiwa Reply
Assimilatory nitrate reduction is a process that occurs in some microorganisms, such as bacteria and archaea, in which nitrate (NO3-) is reduced to nitrite (NO2-), and then further reduced to ammonia (NH3).
Elkana
This process is called assimilatory nitrate reduction because the nitrogen that is produced is incorporated in the cells of microorganisms where it can be used in the synthesis of amino acids and other nitrogen products
Elkana
Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu Reply
Give Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu
advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal Reply
Prevent foreign microbes to the host
Abubakar
they provide healthier benefits to their hosts
ayesha
They are friends to host only when Host immune system is strong and become enemies when the host immune system is weakened . very bad relationship!
Mark
what is cell
faisal Reply
cell is the smallest unit of life
Fauziya
cell is the smallest unit of life
Akanni
ok
Innocent
cell is the structural and functional unit of life
Hasan
is the fundamental units of Life
Musa
what are emergency diseases
Micheal Reply
There are nothing like emergency disease but there are some common medical emergency which can occur simultaneously like Bleeding,heart attack,Breathing difficulties,severe pain heart stock.Hope you will get my point .Have a nice day ❣️
_Adnan
define infection ,prevention and control
Innocent
I think infection prevention and control is the avoidance of all things we do that gives out break of infections and promotion of health practices that promote life
Lubega
Heyy Lubega hussein where are u from?
_Adnan
en français
Adama
which site have a normal flora
ESTHER Reply
Many sites of the body have it Skin Nasal cavity Oral cavity Gastro intestinal tract
Safaa
skin
Asiina
skin,Oral,Nasal,GIt
Sadik
How can Commensal can Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
How can Commensal Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
all
Tesfaye
by fussion
Asiina
what are the advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal
what are the ways of control and prevention of nosocomial infection in the hospital
Micheal
what is inflammation
Shelly Reply
part of a tissue or an organ being wounded or bruised.
Wilfred
what term is used to name and classify microorganisms?
Micheal Reply
Binomial nomenclature
adeolu
Got questions? Join the online conversation and get instant answers!
Jobilize.com Reply
Practice Key Terms 2

Get Jobilize Job Search Mobile App in your pocket Now!

Get it on Google Play Download on the App Store Now




Source:  OpenStax, Elementary algebra. OpenStax CNX. Jan 18, 2017 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col12116/1.2
Google Play and the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google Inc.

Notification Switch

Would you like to follow the 'Elementary algebra' conversation and receive update notifications?

Ask